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§@ªÌ¨Ã¤£¬O¥ý¹ï³Á°ò¬~¼w¤Î¨ä¨ÆÂÝ¡]³Ð¤Q¥|18-20¡^µo¥Í¿³½ì¡A±q¦Ó¹ï¸Ö½g¤@¤@¡³½g¥|¸`µo¥Í¿³½ì¡A³Ì«á¤~·Q¨ì³o¨Ç¸g¤å»P°ò·þªºÃö«Y¡C¬Û¤Ïªº¡A¥L«ä·Qªº°_ÂI¬O°ò·þ¡A¦b°ò·þ¨­¤W¡A¥L¬Ý¨£¸Ö½g¤@¤@¡³½g¤@¸`ªº¸ÜÀò±oÀ³Åç¡F¥L¶i¦Ó¬Ý¨£¸Ó¸Ö²Ä¥|¸`ªº¸Ü¤]¦b°ò·þ¨­¤WÀ³Åç¤F¡A¦Ó¨ä¤¤¡u¹³³Á°ò¬~¼w¤@¼Ëªº¡v³o¸Ü¨Ï¥L¦A¶i¤@¨B¦^¨ì³Ð¥@°O¤Q¥|³¹ªº¸g¤å¤W¥h¡C¥»³¹¤W¤åªº¦¸§ÇÃÒ¹ê³o½T¬O§@ªÌªº«ä·Q¹Lµ{¡G§@ªÌ½×¤Î°ò·þ¬°¤j²½¥q¡]¤G17-18¡A¤T1¡A¥|14-16¡^¡A¨Ï¥L¤Þ¸Ö½g¤@¤@¡³½g¥|¸`¬°ÃÒ¡]³Á°ò¬~¼wªº¦W¦r¦b¨ä¤¤¥X²{¡^¡A¸g¹L¤T¦¸­«½Æ¸Ó¸`ªº¸Ü¤§«á¡]¤­6¡B10¡A¤»20¡^¡A¥L¤~¡]¦b¥»³¹¡^¤Þ¥Î³Ð¥@°Oªº°O¸ü¨Ó¹ï¸Ö½gªº¸Ü¥[¥H¸àÄÀ¡C11§@ªÌ¤Þ¥Î¦¹¬q¬ù¸g¤å¡]³Ð¤Q¥|18-20¡^ªº¾ã­Ó¥Øªº¡A¤D¬O¦b©ó»¡©ú°ò·þ¤j²½¥q¾¤Àªº¯u¹ê©M¶W¶V¡F³o´N¬O»¡¡A¹ï§@ªÌ¨Ó»¡¡A³Á°ò¬~¼w¨ÃµL¿W¥ßªº·N¸q¡A¨ä­«­n©Ê§¹¥þ¬O¦b¥G¥L¹w¥Ü¤F°ò·þ¤j²½¥q¾¤Àªº¿W¯S©Ê½è¡]¥L¦b¥»³¹¤Q¤C¸`¤§«á«K¤£¦A¥X²{¡^¡C§@ªÌ¦b¸ÑÄÀ³Ð¥@°O¸Ó¬q°O±Ô®É¡A¥çÅã¥X¤F°ª«×ªº¬ù¨î¡A¤£§t´è¬V¦¨¤À¡A¤£§@´J·N©Êªº¸ÑÄÀ¡F³o¥¿¬O¥Ñ©ó³Á°ò¬~¼wªº¨ÆÂÝ¥u¦³»¡©ú¤Î´£¥Üªº¥\¥Î¡A¸Ö½g¤@¤@¡³½g¥|¸`¤~¬O¥»³¹½×ÃÒªº¯u¥¿°ò¦¡]°Ñ¤C11-28µùÄÀ¤Þ¨¥¥½¥y¡^¡C12

 

1 Cf. Vanhoys II 37; Peterson 105; Lane II 178.

2 Cf. Hay, Glory at Right Hand 134-43; O. Michel, TDNT 4.568-69; B. A. Demarest, NIDNTT 2.590-91; C. Spicq, as reported in NTA ¡±21 (1977)-853. See also P. E. Hughes 237-45; Attridge II 192-95.

3 Attridge I 1265a, II 191-92. Cf. Y. Yadin, as reported in NTA ¡±11 (1966-67)-822. See also Jewett 116.

4 Cf. Demarest, 'Hebrews 7:3' 159-61; Fitzmyer, Semitic Background 245, 267.

5 Longenecker, 'Melchizedek Argument' 175-76. Cf. Hanson. 'Hebrews 297.

6 Thompson 1116-27 (esp. 127).

7 Hay, Glory at Right Hand 143, endorsed by Peterson 106.

8 ¸Ô°ÑBruce III 158.

9 Cf. Hurst 58-60; Lane II 160-62; Lindars 75; Cockerill, 'Melchizedek' (esp. 306. 311-12); Parsons, 'Son and High Priest' 211.

10 Bowman 46; Hurst 53; Lane II 162-63; Isaacs 145-50 (esp. 150).

11 Cf. Vanhoye, New Priest 151-52; G. Hughes 150 n.50; Ellingworth, 'Hebrews 7, 1-10' 261. Jermias ('Zur Gedankenfu/hrung in den paulinischen Briefen' 149)«h»{¬°¡A§@ªÌ¬O¹B¥Î¤F¡u¦PÃþ¡vªº©Ô¤ñÄÀ¸g­ì«h¡]°Ñ¥|5µùÄÀµù50¤Î©ÒÄÝ¥¿¤å¡^¡A­É§U©ó¸Ö¤@¤@¡³4¨Ó¸ÑÄÀ³Ð¤Q¥|18-20³Á°ò¬~¼wªº´y¼g¡CCf. Lane II 159. ³o¨â­Ó¸ÑÄÀ¨Ã¤£¬O¤¬¬Û±Æ¥¸ªº¡C

12 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GHay, Glory at Right Hand 153; Peterson 106.

 

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1 Cf. Fitzmyer, Semitic Background 221-22; Lane II 158. ¡u¦Ì¤j¥Ü¡v¡]µS¤Ó¤HªºÂ¬ùµùÄÀ¡^§Ymidrash; ¡u«¢¥[¹F¡v¡]µS¤Ó¤HÃö©ó¾ú¥vªº»º¶Ç¡^§Yhaggada. ¥ç°ÑBuchanan xx-xxii; ¤Q5-6µùÄÀµù5¡C

2 Cf. Caird, 'Exegetical Method' 48; Longenecker, 'Melchizedek Argument' 175.

 

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¦p¤W¤å«ü¥Xªº¡]¨£1-2aµùÄÀ­º¬q¡^¡A¥»¸`¦b­ì¤å¥H¡u¬Oªø»·¬°²½¥qªº¡v¡]3d¡^³o­z»yµ²§ô¡A¨ä¥Dµü¬O²Ä¤@¸`ªº¡u³o³Á°ò¬~¼w¡v¡CĶ¬°¡uªø»·¡vªº­ì¤å¤ù»y¸ò¸Ö½g¤Þ¥y¤ºªº¡u¥Ã»·¡v¡]¤­6¡A¤C17¡B21¡A°Ñ¤»20¡^²¤¦³¤À§O¡F40¤@¨ÇÄÀ¸gªÌ»{¬°§@ªÌ¦b¦¹¥Î¤F«eªÌ¡A¥u¬OÅéµô¤WªºÅܤơ]«eªÌÄݸûÀu¶®ªº¥j¨å¤åÅé¡^¡A¨ä·N«ä¤´¬O¡u¥Ã»·¡v¡C41¥i¬O´N¨Æ¹ê¦Ó½×¡A³Á°ò¬~¼w¨Ã«D¯uªº¡u¥Ã»·§@²½¥q¡v¡]·sĶ¡B²{¤¤¡^¡F¦]¦¹¡A¸û¦nªº°µªk¬O«ö¤å²z¨Ó´¢¼¯³oùةҥΪº¤ù»yªº·N«ä¡C¦¹¤ù»y¦b¥»®Ñ¥t¥~¥X²{¤T¦¸¡]·s¬ù¶È¦¹¥|¦¸¡^¡A¨ä·N«ä¤À§O¬°¡u¤£°±¦a¡v¡]¤Q1¡A²{¤¤¡^©M¡u¥Ã»·¡v¡]¤Q12¡B14¡^¡F´N¥»¸`¦Ó½×¡A¤å²z¤ä«ù¡u³sÄò¤£Â_¡v¡B¡u¤£¶¡Â_¦a¡vªº·N«ä¡C42³Á°ò¬~¼w¡uªø»·¬°²½¥q¡v·N§Y¦b³Ð¥@°O¸Ó¬qªº°O¸üùØ¡A¥Lªº²½¥q¾¥ô¨ÃµL¤¤Â_¡A¤]¨S¦³´£¤Î¥L¦³Ä~©Ó¤H¡F¦¹ÂI¥ç«ü¦V¡B¹w¥Ü¨º¦ì¦bµ´¹ïªº·N¸q¤W¡u¥Ã»·§@²½¥q¡vªº­C¿q°ò·þ¡C43

Á`¬A2b-3¸`ªº°Q½×¡AÁöµM³Á°ò¬~¼w¦b¤T¤è­±¥i§@°ò·þªº¡u¹wªí¡v¡A¦ý§@ªÌªº­«ÂI¤£¦b²Ä¤@¤è­±¡]2b¡G¤½¸q¤Î©M¥­¤§¤ý¡^¡A¦Ó¬O¦b²Ä¤G©M²Ä¤T¤è­±¡]3a-b¡^¡A¥L¦b¤U¤å±N·|­«½Æ¦a¦^¨ì³o¨âÂI¤W¡G¨º¦ì¡u¹³³Á°ò¬~¼w¤@¼Ë¡vªº¤j²½¥q¬O»P§Q¥¼²½¥qªºÃШtµLÃö¡]¤C6¡B13-14¡B16a¡^¡A¥B¬O¥Ã»·§@²½¥qªº¡]¤C8¡B16b¡B23-25¡B28¡^¡C44

 

1 gar = 'For' (AV, RV, RSV, NASB). °Ñ¤»16µùÄÀµù20¡C

2 Cf. W. S. LaSor, ISBER 4.284-85, Lane II «h»{¬°¼»§N¦ì©ó¥Ü¼C¡C

3 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GMontefiore 118; Attridge II 188. Cf. Fitzmyer, Semitic Background 234-35.

4 ¥»¸`ªºtou theou tou hypsistou (= LXX¹ï§Æ§B¨Ó¤å'el'elyo^nªºÂ½Ä¶)¥ç¨£©ó¥i¤­7¡F¸ô¤K28¡F®{¤Q¤»17¡CCf. ho hypsistos¡]®{¤C48¡^¡Ahypsistou¡]¸ô¤@32¡B35¡B76¡A¤»35¡^¡C

5 ÄY®æ¦a»¡¡A§@ªÌ¨Ã¤£¬O§â³Á°ò¬~¼wµø¬°¤@ºØ¹wªí¡A¦¹¹wªí¤é«á¦b°ò·þ¨­¤W§ä¨ì¥¦ªº¥»Åé¡F¹ï§@ªÌ¨Ó»¡¡A³Á°ò¬~¼w¤D¬O§@ªÌ¦b¬ù¸t¸g©Òµo²{¨º§ó¬ü¤§²½¥q¾¤Àªº¨£ÃÒ¤H©M¥ý¨Ò(cf. Lane II cxlii; Ellingworth 351)¡C

6 ­ì¤åkope_¡]±qLXX³Ð¤Q¥|17±o¨Ó¡^¦b·s¬ù¥X²{¶È¦¹¤@¦¸¡A¥¦¦b®Ñ¤Q20ªº·N«ä¸û¥i¯à¬O¡u±þ±Ñ¡v¡]Ų©óÀH«áªº¡uª½¨ì±N¥L­Ì·ÀºÉ¡v¡^¡A¦ý¦b³o¸Ìªº·N«ä«h¥i¯à¬O'slaughter' (Thayer 355 s.v.; Dods 307a)¡A¤]¥i¯à¥u¬O'defeat' (BAGD 443 s.v.; LN 20.74; Westcott 171b).

7 Cf. Westcott 200.

8 ¨Ò¦p¡G¡u³Á°ò¬~¼w¥H»æ©M°s¨Ó¨ÑÀ³»X¥l±ÚÃþ¤§¤÷¨È§B©Ô¨u¡A¥¿¿Ýªí°ò·þ§â¦Û¤v¦¨¬°³B²z¹Lªº¯«¨ÑÀ³µ¹§Ú­Ì¡CÍ¢¸g¹L¦b¤Q¦r¬[¤Wªº³B²z¡A¤@¤è­±¦¨¬°§Ú­Ì¥Í©Rªº¨ÑÀ³¡A¤@¤è­±¬y¥X¨ºÅ«¸oªº°s¡A¸Ñ¤F§Ú­Ì¦b¯«©w¸o¤§¤Uªº°®´÷¡v¡]§õ±`¨ü376¡^¡C¥v86¬Æ¦Ü±N³Á°ò¬~¼w¸Ñ¬°°ò·þ¡G¡u·í¨È§B©Ô¨u±þ±Ñ½Ñ¤ý¦^¨Óªº®É­Ô¡K¡KÍ¢´N¦b¨F·L¨¦±aµÛ»æ©M°s¥X¨Óªï±µ¥L¡A»æ¬O«üµÛÍ¢¥Í©RªºÂ׺¡¡A°s¬O«üµÛÍ¢¥Í©Rªº¯à¤O¡CÍ¢´N¥ÎÍ¢µL­­ªº¥Í©R¨ÑÀ³¤F¨È§B©Ô¨u¡A¨Ã¬°¥L¯¬ºÖ¡C¡v

9 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GMilligan 117; Fitzmyer, Semitic Background 240, 241-242; Synge 24-25¡F¤ÎEllingworth 355; Lane II 163.

10 kai edo_ken auto_ (i) dekate_n apo panto_n. °Ñµù13¡C

11 Josipovici, 'Hebrews and Catholic Epistles' 514-15. Cf. Fitzmyer, Semitic Background 238-39.

12 Cf. Bourke 932a; Fitzmyer, Semitic Background 239; Lane II 164.

13 ho_ (i) kai dekate_n apo panto_n emerisen Abraam. ¤ñ¸ûµù10¡C

14 pro_ton men herme_neuomenos basileus dikaiosyne_s
epeita de kai basileus Sale_m, ho estin basileus eire_ne_s
.
¦¹³B(2b)¤Î¤U¤@¸`¶}­º­ì¤å¥»À³¦³¡u¬O¡v¦rªº¤À(o_n)¡A¥u¬O§@ªÌ§â¥¦¬Ù²¤¤F(cf. MHT 3.158-59; BDF 418[6]). Cf. Westcott 170b: 'being first by interpretation king of Righteousness and then also king of Salem, which is king of Peace'.

15 malki^-sed[eq = 'my king is righteousness'¡G¥ç¥iĶ¬°¡u¬~¼w¬O§Úªº¤ý¡v¡A´N¦p¡u¨È¦h¥§¬~¼w¡v¡]@d[o_ni^-s]edeq. ®Ñ¤Q1¡B3¡^ªº·N«ä¬O¡u§Úªº¥D¬O¤½¸q¡v©Î¡u¬~¼w¬O§Úªº¥D¡v¡C¸ë86¿×¡u¨ä¦W³Á°ò¡A§Y¤¯¸q¤§·N¡v¡A³o¸ÜÅãµM¬O¿ùªº¡F¡u³Á°ò¡v·N§Y¡u§Úªº¤ý¡v¡A¡u¬~¼w¡v¤~¬O¡u¤¯¸q¡v¤§·N¡C

16 A. C. Thiselton, NIDNTT 1.581.

17 I.e., relating &s%a_le_m to s%a_lo^m; cf. B. A. Demarest, NIDNTT 2.592-93; Bruce III 159 n.16.

18 ¸Ô°Ñ\cs15Demarest, 'Hebrews 7:3'.

19 ³o¸Ö¦p¤U¡G¡u³o³Á°ò¬~¼w¡þ¼»§N¤§¤ý¡þ¦Ü°ª¯«ªº²½¥q¡þµL¤÷¡BµL¥À¡BµL±ÚÃСþµL¥Í¤§©l¡]¡þ¡^µL©R¤§²×¡þªø»·¬°²½¥q¡v¡C¸Ô¨£Ellingworth, 'Hebrews 7, 1-10' 260-61; Ellingworth 353.¥ç°ÑJewett 118-19.

20 §Y¬O¡G¡uµL¤÷¡BµL¥À¡BµL±ÚÃСþµL¥Í¤§©lµL©R¤§²×¡þ¤D¬O»P¯«ªº¨à¤l¬Û¦ü¡þªø»·¬°²½¥q¡v¡CSo Longenecker, 'Melchizedek Argument' 177.

21 Cf. Thompson 118 n.9; Attridge II 190a; Lane II 160.

22 Neyrey, 'Hebrews 7:3' 440, 448, 452, 454.

23 ¨£¦P¤W441-48: agene_tos (uncreated), agenne_tos (ungenerated), athanatos (immortal), aphthartos (imperishable), anarchos (without beginning), ateleute_tos (without end), aidios (eternal), aio_nios (eternal), ano_lethros (indestructible), aei o_n (existing continually or eternally), atreptos (unchanging or unchangeable), autogene_tos (self-begotten).

24 ¦P¤W451, 455.

25 O. Hofius, NIDNTT 1.619. Cf. Purdy 663; Ellingworth 357-58; Fitzmyer, Semitic Background 236; Johnson, Writings 424. ¦³Ãöªº©Ô¤ñÄÀ¸g­ì«h¬O 'quod non in thora nonin mundo' = 'that which is not in the Torah is not in the world'. Longenecker (1Melchizedek Argument' 184-85 n.50)¦C¥XÃÒ¾Úªí©ú¦¹­ì«h¦b§@ªÌ·í¥N³Q´¶¹M¦a±Ä¥Î¡C

26 So Hurst 55.

27 Paul, 'Heb 7:3' 205-06.

28 ¦P¤W207-08. ©Ò¤Þªº¨º¥y©Ô¤ñªº¸Ü¡A°Ñ\cs15G. Schrenk, TDNT 5.1019.

29 Hanson. 'Christ in Old Testament' 400-02¡]¤Þ¥y¥X¦Û402¡^¡CCf. Loane. 'Unity of Old and New Testaments' 259-60; Morgan 20, 84-85; ¥v86¡]¨£¤W­±µù8¡^¡C³¯¥É¬Â80-81¬Æ¦Ü¡u´±Â_¨¥¡A³Á°ò¬~¼w´N¬O©|¥¼­°¥@ªº¥D­C¿q°ò·þ¡v¡F¥i¬O¦o©Ò¦C¥X¡u³Á°ò¬~¼w»P­C¿q°ò·þªº¬Û¦P¤§³B¡vªº¤»ÂI¤§¤¤¡A¦Ü¤Ö¨âÂI¬O¨S¦³®Ú¾Úªº¡G¡uE. ¥L±aµÛ»æ©M°s¬°¤H¯¬ºÖ¹³­C¿q°ò·þ¡v¢w¢w¦ý¨£¤C1-2aµùÄÀ²Ä¡]¥|¡^ÂI¡G¡uF. ¥L¦¬¯Ç¤Q¤À¤§¤@¤]»P¥D°ò·þ²{¤µ¦b¤Ñ¤W¦¬¯Ç«H®{­Ìªº¤Q¤À¤§¤@¬Û¦P¡v¢w¢w¦ý¦b·s¬ùµ¹±Ð·|ªº±Ð°V¸Ì­±¡A¡u¤Q¤@©^Äm¡v¤@¦¸¤]¨S¦³´£¤Î(cf. G. F. Hawthorne, NIDNTT 3.854)¡A«Où©Ò´£¥Üªº©^Äm­ì«h¤D¬O¡G¡u¦Û°Êªº¡v¡]ªL«á¤K3b¡A«ä°ª¡^¡B¦³­p¹º¦³¨t²Îªº¡]ªL«e¤Q¤»2¡^¡B¤£¬O«ü©w¤Q¤À¤§¤@¡A¦Ó¬O¡u·Ó¦Û¤vªº¯à¤O¡þ«öµÛ¦Û¤vªº¦¬¤J¡v¡]ªL«e¤Q¤»2¡e«ä°ª¡þ·sĶ¡f¡A°ÑªL«á¤K3a¡^¡B¡u¬O¥X©ó¼Ö·Nªº¡A¤£¬O«j±jªº¡v¡]ªL«á¤E5¡A·sĶ¡^¡B¬O¡u«öµÛ¤ß¸Ì©Ò¨M©wªº¡K¡K¡A¤£­n¬°Ãø¡A¤£¥²«j±j¡v¡]ªL«á¤E7a¡A·sĶ¡^¡B¡u¼Ö·N©^Äm¡v¡]ªL«á¤E7b¡e²{¤¤¡f¡F°ÑªL«á¤K12¡e«ä°ª¡f¡A¤E2¡Fù¤Q¤­26¡B27¡^¡C

30 G. Schrenk, TDNT 5.1019, TDNTA 815; BAGD 82 (s.v. apato_r); O. Hofius, NIDNTT 1.616.

31 he_ ame_tor arche_ = 'the motherless principle'; see G. Schrenk, TDNT 5.1020, TDNTA 816.

32 Cf. BAGD 8 (s.v. agenealoge_tos).

33 Cf. MHT 2.276; LN 10.17, 10.27.

34 Hurst 57-58»{¬°¡A¡uµL±ÚÃСv·N§Y¡u¯Ê¥F¨Ñ²½¥q¾©Ò»Ý¤§±ÚÃÐÃÒ©ú¡v¡A³o·N«ä»P¨Æ¹ê¬Û²Å¡F¦ý±N¤T­Ó§Î®eµü¤ºªº¡uµL¡v¦r(alpha-privative)§@¦P¼Ë¸ÑÄÀ¡]§Y¡u¨S¦³°O¿ý¡v¡^¸û¬°¦ÛµM¡C

35 ¦¹µü¦b­ì¤å§t¦³¥æ¤e¦¡±Æ¦Cªk¡Garche_n (A) he_mero_n (B)...zo_e_s (B') telos (A'). Hurst 151 n.125±N¡u¤é¤lªº¶}©l¡v¡]BA¡^¸Ñ¬°³Á°ò¬~¼w²½¥q¾¥ôªº¶}©l¡G¥Ñ©ó¦¹Â¾¥ô¬O®Ú´Ó©ó¤W«Ò¥Ã«íªº­p¹º¡A¦]¦¹¬O¡uµL¡K¡K©l¡vªº¡A¤£¹³§Q¥¼²½¥q¤Ü¤­·³®É¶}©l¨Æ©^¡]°Ñ¥Á¤K24-25¡^¡C¥i¬O¡A¡u¤é¤l¡v(B)¦b¦¹ÅãµM¬O»P¡u¥Í©R¡v(B')¥­¦æ©M¦P¸qªº(Cf. R. Bultmann, TDNT 2.862 n.244; G. Delling, TDNT 2.950)¡A¦]¦¹¡u¤é¤lªº¶}©l¡v¤£¯à¸Ñ¬°²½¥q¾¥ôªº¶}©l¡C

36 ¤Ï¸qµüde¦r±N¡u»P¯«ªº¨à¤l¬Û¦ü¡v³s©ó¤W¤@¥y¡uµL¥Í¤§©l¡BµL©R¤§²×¡v¡A¦Ó¤£¬O³s©ó¡u¥LµL¤÷¡K¡KµL©R¤§²×¡v¡Fcf. Dods 308b. ­ì¤åªº¦¸§Çecho_n, apho_moio_menos de¡]§Y¬O¨â­Ó¤Àµü¨Ã¦C¡^¦ü¥G¤ä«ù³o­Ó¬Ýªk¡C

37 I.e., apho_moio_menos = 'made like' (AV, RV, NASB). Cf. Peterson 106; Bruce I 1013a (¡±884a).

38 I.e., apho_moio_menos = 'resembling' (RSV), 'like/is like' (NIV/NEB). Cf. J. Schneider, TDNT 5.198; BAGD 127 (s.v. aphomoioo_); LN 644; H. Balz, EDNT 1.183; Ellingworth, 'Hebrews 7, 1-10' 257; Ellingworth 358-59.

39 Cf. Westcott 173b. Vanhoye (New Priest 156-57)«h»{¬°¡u¯«ªº¨à¤l¡v©Ò«üªº¬J¤£¬O¥ý¦bªº¯«¤l¡A¤]¤£¬O¹D¦¨¦×¨­ªº¯«¤l¡A¦Ó¬O±oµÛºaÄ£ªº¯«¤l¡Cµ§ªÌ¨S¦³³Q¥Lªº²z¥Ñ»¡ªA¡A¦]¥L«Ü­Ê¿à¡uµL¤÷¡BµL¥À¡BµL±ÚÃСv³o¸Ü¹ï°ò·þªºÀ³¥Î¡A¦ý«öµ§ªÌªº¤F¸Ñ¡A¡u»P¯«ªº¨à¤l¬Û¦ü¡v¬O¯S«ü¡uµL¥Í¤§©l¡BµL©R¤§²×¡v¦¹¤@ÂI¦Ó¤w¡]°Ñµù36¡^¡C

40 ¨Ì¦¸¬°¡Geis to die_nekes, eis ton aio_na.

41 E.g., A. B. Bruce 253; Attridge II 191a; Ellingworth 359. Cf. LN 67.95 ('for ever'); Moffatt 93.

42 Cf. AV, RV ('continually'); Idiom 164 ('uninterruptedly, continuously'); Thayer 148 s.v. die_neke_s ('continually'). ¡]¤£¹L¡A«á­±¤G¦ì§@ªÌ¬Ò»{¬°¦³Ãöªº­ì¤å¤ù»y¥|¦¸³£¬O¨º­Ó·N«ä¡Aµ§ªÌ¤£¦P·N¦¹ÂI¡C¡^§Î®eµüdie_neke_s¥»¨­ªº·N«ä(¡×'continuous, uninterrupted' [BAGD 195 s.v.])¥ç¤ä«ù¥¿¤å©Ò±Ä¯Çªº¬Ýªk¡C

43 Cf. Bruce III 160; Vanhoye, New Priest 153; Lane II 167, cxxxi.

44 Cf. Vanhoye II 60.

 

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§@ªÌ©Ò´£¥Xªº¦Û©ú¤§²z¡A­ì¤åª½Ä¶¥i§@¡u¡e¦ì¤À¡f¤pªº¨ü¡e¦ì¤À¡f¤jªº¯¬ºÖ¡v¡]°Ñ«ä°ª¡G¡u¦b¤Uªº¨ü¦b¤Wªº¯¬ºÖ¡v¡^¡F29¥H¼»¯¬ºÖ¶®¦U¡]³Ð¤Ü¤C23¡B27-29¡^¡B¶®¦U¯¬ºÖ¥Lªº¨à¤l¡]³Ð¥|¤Q¤K15-16¡A¥|¤Q¤E28¡F°Ñ¨Ó¤Q¤@20-21¡^¡B¼¯¦è¯¬ºÖ¥H¦â¦C²³¤ä¬£¡]¥Ó¤Ê¤T¡^µ¥³£¬O¦¹²zªº¨Ò¤l¡C¥t¤@¤è­±¡AÁöµM§@ªÌ»¡³o¬O¡u»é¤£­Ëªº²z¡v¡A30¸t¸g¤]¤£¥F¤@¨Ç¦ì¤À¤jªº¨ü¦ì¤À¤pªº¯¬ºÖªº¨Ò¤l¡]³Ð¥|¤Q¤C7¡F¼»¤U¤Q¥|22¡e«ä°ª¡f¡F¤ý¤W¤@47¡A¤K66¡F¡e¡H¡f§B¤Ê¤@20¡e°Ñ«ä°ª¡B²{¤¤¡f¡^¡F¦]¦¹¡A¦³ÄÀ¸gªÌ»{¬°¡A³oùتº¸Ü¤£¬O¤@¶µ¤@¯ë©Êªº­ì«h¡A¦Ó¬O¦³Ãö±R«ô§»öªº­ì«h¡]°Ñ§Q¤E23¡F¥Á¤»23¡F¥Ó¤Q8¡A¤Ü¤@5¡^¡A§@ªÌ¦b¦¹¥[¥H¤Þ¥Î¡A¦]¥L§â³Á°ò¬~¼w¯¬ºÖ¨È§B©Ô¨uªºÁ|°Ê¡A¬Ý¬°³Á°ò¬~¼w¬°§Q¥¼²½¥q¾¤À¯¬ºÖ¡C31¥i¬O¡A«á­±³o­Ó·N«äÃø¥H±q¸g¤å¥»¨­¬Ý¥X¨Ó¡A¦Ó§@ªÌªº¸Ü§@¬°¤@¶µÅ¢²Îªº­ì«h¬O¥¿½Tªº¡C«ö¦¹­ì«h±À½×¡A¨º¦ì¤À¤pªº¦ÛµM¬O¨È§B©Ô¨u¡A¦ì¤À¤jªº¬O³Á°ò¬~¼w¡C

 

1 C. f. Lane II 159-60. ­ì¤å¶}­ºªºde¦r¡Aªí¥Ü³o¬O­Ó·sªº¶}©l¡C

2 LN 32.11: 'you can understand' (theo{reo{  = 'to come to understand as the result of perception').

3 Cf. BAGD 360 (s.v. 2a): 'notice...observe'; Moffatt 94 (theo{reite = 'oratorical imperative').

4 Cf. BAGD 656 (s.v. pe{likos 2). Pe{likos = interrogative used as exclamation (MHT 3.50). ¡u¥iµ¥´L¶Q¡v(cf. Robertson, Pictures 5.381: 'how distinguished')¬O¥¿½Tªº·NĶ¡C

5 Hurst 54«h»{¬°³Á°ò¬~¼wªº°¶¤j³B¬O¦b©ó¥Lªº¥Í¬¡¯À½è¡C¦ý¸g¤å¥»¨­¨Ã¤£¤ä«ù³o­Ó¡u±À½×¡v¡C

6 ­ì¤å¨Ì¦¸¬°¡Gapo panto{n, ek to{n akrothinio{n. ¥Ñ¦¹¥i¨£apo»Pek¤G¦r¥i¥H¤å´«¨Ï¥Î(Cf. M. J. Harris, NIDNTT 3.1174).

7 Cf. Westcott 175a; Dods 309a; Ellingworth-Nida 139; LN 57.244; BAGD 33-34 (s.v. akrothinion). Ellingworth 361«h»{¬°§@ªÌ¥i¯à¨S¦³·Q¨ì¦¹ÂI¡A¦]¦¹Ä¶¬°¡u¾Ô§Q«~¡v«K¤w¨¬°÷¡C

8 patriache{s, ¦b·s¬ù¥t¥~¥X²{¤T¦¸¡A³£¬O¦b¨Ï®{¦æ¶Ç¤º¡]¤G29¡A¤C8¡B9¡^¡C

9 ­ì¤åªº¦¸§Ç¬O¡G¡u¡eµ¹¡f¥L¢w¢w¤Q¤À¤§¤@¢w¢w¨È§B©Ô¨uµ¹¤F¢w¢w¤Wµ¥ªº¾Ûª«¤¤¢w¢w¨º±Úªø¡C¡v¥t¤@¨Ç¥H¤£´M±`ªº¦r¦¸¨Ó§l¤ÞŪªÌª`·Nªº¨Ò¤l¥]¬A¡G¤G9¡]¡u­C¿q¡v¡^¡A¤Q1¡]¡u¼v¨à¡v¡^¡A¤Q¤G11¡]¡u¸q¡v¡^¡A¤Q¤T8¡]¡u¤@ª½¨ì¥Ã»·¡v¡^¡CCf. MHT 4.107.

10 Cf. Lane I 107-08, II 168.

11 ek (to{n hyio{n leus)  = partitive (e.g., Dods 309a), not 'derivative' ('those who traced their descent from': Westcott 175b; cf. Ellingworth 362).§@ªÌ¤£¬O»¡¡u±q§Q¥¼¡þ¨È­Û¡]¦Ó¨Ó¡^ªº¡v¡A¦Ó¬O»¡¡u±q¡þ¥Ñ§Q¥¼ªº¤l®]¡v¡A¦¹ÂI¤ä«ù«e¤@­Ó¬Ýªk¡FWestcott 176a¤ÎEllingworth¹ï¦¹ÂIªº¸ÑÄÀ¥¼¯à¥O¤Hº¡·N¡C

12 Ellingworth-Nida 139±N¦¹¥yĶ¦¨'the descendants of Levi, that is, the priesta'.¦ý¤W¤@­Óµù´£¥Xªº¨ºÂI¦b¦¹¦P¼Ë¾A¥Î¡C

13 I.e., hierateia = priestly service, hiero{syne{  = priestly office. So Westcott 176a; Dods 309a.

14 So Attridge II 195 n.122. Thayer«h»{¬°¤GªÌ¬Ò«ü²½¥qªºÂ¾¦ì¡Ghierateia = 'the priesthood, the office of priest' (298, s.v.); hiero{syne{  = 'priesthood, the priestly office' (300 s.v.)

15 Cf. G. Schrenk, TDNT 3.251, 247-48 (TDNTA 354, 353); BAGD 371 (s.v. hierateia), 373 (s.v. hiero{syne{ ).

16 entole{n echousin...kata ton nomon.

17 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GG. Schrenk, TDNT 2.553, TDNTA 236; Attridge II 196a.

18 ­ì¤å°Êµüapodekatoo{ ¥i«ü¦¬¨ú¤Q¤À¤§¤@¡]¥»¸`¡G¼»¤W¡e¤ý°ê®Ñ¨÷¤@¡f¤K15¡B16¡B17¡^¥ç¥i«üú¯Ç¤Q¤À¤§¤@¡]¤Ó¤Ü¤T23¡F¸ô¤Q¤@42¡A¤Q¤K12¡e¦³¥j¨÷§@apodekateuo¡f¡F³Ð¤Ü¤K22¡F¥Ó¤Q¥|22¡A¤Ü¤»12¡^¡C

19 ¨Ì¦¸¨£Attridge II 195 n.120; Westcott 176b; P. E. Hughes 252.

20 Cf. Bruce III 163, 27 with n.115; Lane II 169; M. J. Harris, NIDNTT 2.693; Horbury, 'Aaronic Priesthood' 50-51; Isaacs 152. Morris II 64¦P®É±µ¨ü¤W­z¨âºØ¸ÑÄÀ¡C

21 exele{lythotas ek te{s osphyos¬OLXX³Ð¤Ê¤­11¤Î¥N¤U¤»9ªºª½±µ¦^ÅT(H. Seesemann, TDNT 5.497). Moffatt 94-95«ü¥X¡A§@ªÌ¦b¦¹¿ï¥Î¤F³o°{±Úµü»y(cf. LN 23.60)¡A¬O¦]¥L¦b¤U¤å±N­n´£¤Î§Q¥¼¡u¦b¥L¥ý¯ªªº¸y¤¤¡v¡]°Ñ¤p¦r¡^¡C¡u¸y¡v§Y¥Í´Þ¾¹©xªº©Ò¦b(cf. BAGD 587[s.v. osphys 2]; LN 8.43).

22 Cf. A. B. Bruce 257; Dods 309b; G. Hughes 15.

23 hoi men¡]5¸`¡^...ho de¡]¥»¸`¡^¡C

24 Cf. Dods 309b; BAGD 154 (s.v. genealogeo{ ); LN 10.25; Ellingworth 365.

25 Bourke 932b.

26 I.e., dedekato{ken = an aoristic perfect in narrative. Cf. MHT 3.69-70. ¦¹§@ªÌ±N¤U¦C°Êµü§@¦P¼Ë¸ÑÄÀ¡Geuloge{ken, dedekato{tai, kechre{matistai¡]¤C6b¡B9¡A¤K5¡^¡C

27 Cf. Westcott 177a; Idiom 14-15. ¡]Westcott 177¦C¥X¤F¦b¥»®Ñ¥X²{ªº©Ò¦³§¹¦¨®ÉºA°Êµü¡C¡^dekatoo{ »P5¸`ªºapodekatoo{ ¦P¸q¡A¦ý«áªÌ¸û±j¡C

28 ton echonta tas epangelias = 'the possessor of' the promises (Dods 309b). ¦³Ãö¡uÀ³³\¡v¤@¦r³æ¼Æ©Î½Æ¼Æ¦b¥»®Ñªº¥Îªk¡A°Ñ¤»12µùÄÀ²Ä¤T¬q¡F¥ç°ÑJ. Schniewind/G. Friedrich, TDNT 2.583 n.65.

29 ÁöµMto elatton, tou kreittonos©Ò«üªº¬O¤H¡A¦ý­ì¤å¬O¤¤©Êªº¡A³o¬O¦]¬°­«ÂI¤£¬O¦b¨º­Ó¤H¡A¦Ó¬O¦b¡u¤p¡B¤j¡vªº¯À½è¡Fcf. Moffatt 94; Zerwick 141; MHT 3.21. LN 87.67ªºÄ¶ªk¢w¢w'that which is of lesser status is blessed by the one of greater status' ¡]±×Å鬰µ§ªÌ©Ò¥[¡^¢w¢w«h¦³«e«á¤£¤@­P¤§¶û¡C

30 °Ñ«ä°ª¡G¡u³o¬OµL¤H¥i¤Ï¹ïªº¡v¡CÃö©ó¡u¤Ï¹ï¡þ»é¡v¤@¦rªº­ì¤å(antilogia)¡A°Ñ¤»16µùÄÀ²Ä¤G¬q¡C

31 Bourke 932b (with reference to O. Michel).

 

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32 ¯d·N­ì¤åho{de men...ekei deªº¹ï¤ñ¸ò¤W­±µù23©Ò«ü¥Xªº¹ï¤ñ¬O¥­¦æªº¡C

33 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GWestcott 178a; Morris II 65¡F¤ÎIdiom 104; MHT 3.152. MHT 1.114«h¸Ñ¬°¦³'frequentative' ¡]±`¬O³o¼Ë¡^¤§·N¡C

34 So Westcott 178a¡A¥t¤@¥i¯à¬Odekatas¬°Å¢²Î©Êªº½Æ¼Æ¡A¹³¤­1bªº¡u§ª«©M²½ª«¡v¤@¼Ë¡]°Ñ¸Ó³BµùÄÀ¥½¬q¡^¡C

35 martyreo{ /martyreomai.

36 I.e., ho{s epos eipein = 'to put the matter in a nutshell' (Lindars 76); 'perh. to use just the right word' (BAGD 305, s.v. epos). ±q¤åªkµ²ºcªº¨¤«×¨Ó»¡¡A¦¹»yºØ¬°the infinitive absolute after ho{s used in a parenthetical clause. ¦b·s¬ù¥u¦³³o¤@­Ó¨Ò¤l¡Fcf. Moods and Tenses 153; BDF 391a; MHT 3.136, 4.107.

37 I.e., ho{s epos eipein = 'so to speak, one might almost say' (BAGD 305, s.v. epos), 'in a sense' (LN 33.139).

38 Cf. Zerwick 371; MHT 3.151. ¥ç°Ñ¤W­±µù28¤Î©ÒÄÝ¥¿¤å¡C

39 eti gar.

40 Attridge II 197a.

41 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GG. B. Wilson 83; P. E. Hughes 254.

42 Cf. Josipovici, 'Hebrews and Catholic Epistles' 514.

 

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­ì¤å¥y­ºªº¡u¦]¬°¡v¤@¦r¡A¦b¦¹¦³¤ä«ù©M¸ÑÄÀªº§@¥Î¡G37¥»¸`ªº«e«á¨â¥b¤À§O¶i¤@¨B¸ÑÄÀ¤W¤@¸`ªº«e«á¤G³¡¤À¡C¡u¤À©ú¡v©Î¡uÅãµM¡v¡]«ä°ª¡^ªº­ì¤å¬O­Ó§Î®eµü¡A·N§Y¡u©úÅã¡v¡]¦p¦b´£«e¤­24¡B25¡^¡F§@ªÌ°²©w¥L²{¦b­n«ü¥Xªº¬O¤@¥ó¡u¤j®aª¾¹D¡v¡]²{¤¤¡^38ªº¨Æ¹ê¡G¤@¦p¬ù©Ò¹w¨¥¡]³Ð¥|¤Q¤E9-10¡FÁɤQ¤@1-5¡FÀ±¤­2¡^¡A¡u§Ú­Ìªº¥D¡v39¡]°Ñ¤G3¡A¤Q¤T20¡^¬O¡u±qµS¤j¡v¡]­ì¤å¦ì¸mªí¥Ü±j½Õ¡^¦Ó¤£¬O±q§Q¥¼¤ä¬£¡u¥X¨Ó¡vªº¡C·s¬ùùسo¼ËªÖ©w¦a§â¥D»PµS¤j¤ä¬£³s°_¨Óªº¡A°£¤F¦b­C¿qªº®aÃС]°Ñ¸ô¤T26¡^¤Î½Ï¥Íªº°O¸ü¥~¡]¤Ó¤G6¡A¤ÞÀ±¤­2¡^¡A´N¥u¦³¦¹³B©M±Ò¥Ü¿ý¤­³¹¤­¸`¡]°ò·þºÙ¬°¡uµS¤j¤ä¬£¤¤ªº·à¤l¡v¡^¡C¹³¤W¤@¸`ªº¡uÄÝ¡v¦r¤@¼Ë¡A³o¥y¸Ü¥Ó­z¤F¥D¯u¥¿ªº¤H©Ê¡C

¡u¥X¨Ó¡v­ì¤å¦b·s¬ù¥t¥~¥X²{ªº¤K¦¸¡A¤À§O«ü¤Ó¶§¡u¥X¨Ó¡v¡]¤Ó¤Q¤T6¡F¥i¥|6¡A¤Q¤»2¡F¶®¤@11¡^©Î¡u¤W¤É¡v¡]¤Ó¤­45¡e«ä°ª¡f¡A­ì¤å¬°¤Îª«°Êµü¡^¡B¶³±m¡u¤É°_¡v¡]¸ô¤Q¤G54¡A«ä°ª¡^¡B¥ú©ú¡u¥X²{¡v¡]¤Ó¥|16¡A«ä°ª¡^©M±á¬P¦b«H®{¤ß¤¤¡uª@°_¡v¡]©¼«á¤@19¡A«ä°ª¡^¡C¦¹¦r¤Î¨ä¦P¦r®Úªº¦Wµü40¦b¤C¤Q¤hĶ¥»¦h¦¸¥Î©ó¦³ÃöÀ±ÁɨȪº¹w¨¥¤¤¡G¡u¦³¬P­n¥X©ó¶®¦U¡v¡]¥Á¤Ü¥|17¡^¡A¡u¥²¦³¤½¸qªº¤éÀY¥X²{¡v¡]º¿¥|2¡e¤C¤Q¤hĶ¥»¤T20¡f¡^¡F¡u·í¨º¤é¡A¡e¯«¡f¥²¨Ï¥H¦â¦C®aªº¨¤µo¥Í¡v¡]µ²¤Ü¤E21¡^¡AÍ¢¡u­nµ¹¤j½Ã¿³°_¤@­Ó¤½¸qªº­]¸Ç¡v¡]­C¤Ü¤T5¡^¡AÍ¢¡u¥²¨Ï¡K¡K¤j½Ãªº­]¸Çµo¥X¡v¡]¨È¤T8¡^¡A¡u¨º¦WºÙ¬°¤j½Ã­]¸Çªº¡A¥L­n¡K¡Kªø°_¨Ó¡v¡]¨È¤»12¡^¡C¦b³o¨Ç¥Îªkªº¨Æ¹ê©³¤U¡A¡u¥X¨Ó¡v¦b¦¹ÅãµM¦³À±ÁɨȪº·N¨ý¡A41¾¨ºÞ¥¦°ò¥»¤W¬O»P¤W¤U¤åªº¡u¿³°_¡v¤@¦r¡]11¡B15¸`¡^¦P¸qªº¡F¤]³\§@ªÌ¿ï¥Î¤F³o¦r¡A¬O¥Ñ©ó¨ü¤F¥Á¼Æ°O¤Ü¥|³¹¤Q¤C¸`ªº¼vÅT©Ò­P¡F¸Ó³Bªº¡u¥X¡]©ó¶®¦U¡^¡v¸òÀH«áªº¡u¿³¡]©ó¥H¦â¦C¡^¡v¬O¥­¦æ©M¦P¸qªº¡C42­ì¤åªº§¹¦¨®ÉºA¡A¥i¥H¹³¤W¤@¸`ªº¡uÄÝ¡v¦r¨º¼Ë¸ÑÄÀ¡C

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1 Cf. AV ('therefore'); Idiom 163 (oun = inferential).

2 I.e., oun = 'New' (RV, RSV, NEB, NASB; cf. Dana-Mantey 223[2]). ¥ç°Ñ¤E1µù1©ÒÄÝ¥¿¤å¡Coun¤§«emen¡A¦ý»P«áªÌ¹ïÀ³ªºde¨S¦³¥X²{¡C

3 I.e., note 'if there were (as is not the case) what further need would there be (as there is)?' but 'if there had been (which was not the case) what further need would there have been (as in fact there was)?' (Westcott 180-81¡A±×Å鬰µ§ªÌ©Ò¥[)¡CSimilarly, Ellingworth 371.

4 Teleio{sis¡A¦b·s¬ù¥t¥~¥u¥X²{¤@¦¸¡]¸ô¤@45¡^¡A«ü¥Dªº¸Üªº¡uÀ³Åç¡v¡þ¡u§¹¦¨¡v¡]«ä°ª¡^¡C

5 ¦pLN 88.38ªº¸ÑÄÀ¡C

6 ¨£LXX§Q¤C37¡A¤K22¡B26¡B28¡B29¡B31¡B33¡F¥X¤Ü¤E22¡B26¡B27¡B31¡B34¡C

7 Cf. A. Vanhoye, New Priest 165-67. Cf. also G. Delling, TDNT 8.85.

8 Cf. e.g., Peterson 127-28; Vos I 619, II 123; Bowman 48; Attridge II 200a; Lane II 181.

9 Cf. A. Oepke, TDNT 1.368: aniste{mi here = transitive (to 'institute' a high priest). A. Vanhoye (New Priest 167)¬Æ¦Ü±N¦¹¦r¡]¡u¿³°_¡v¡^»P°ò·þªº´_¬¡¡]¡u¨Ï¤§¦A°_¡v¡^©Ô¤WÃö«Y¡C

10 Cf. BAGD 70 (s.v. aniste{mi 2 c); LN 13.81.

11 Cf. Attridge II 200 n.32; Vos I 44. ­ì¤å¤À§O¬°heteros¡]¥»¸`¡^¤Îallos¡]¥|8¡^¡C

12 kata te{n taxin Aaro{n¦¹¤ù»y¨S¦³¦b¨ä¥L¦a¤è¥X²{¡A¥¦¥i¯à¬O§@ªÌ¥é·Ó¤Þ¦Û¸Ö¤@¤@¡³4ªºkata te{n taxin Melchisedek¤@»y¦Ó³y¦¨ªº;¥Ñ©ó«áªÌªº·N«ä¬O¡u¹³³Á°ò¬~¼w¤@¼Ëªº¡v¡]¸Ô¨£¤­6µùÄÀ²Ä¥|¬q¡^¡A¦]¦¹«eªÌªº·N«ä¥i¯à¬O¡u¹³¨È­Û¤@¼Ëªº¡v¡]so Lane II 174 note d¡^. BDF 429»{¬°¡Aou©Ò§Î®eªº¬Okata te{n taxin Aaro{n¦Ó¤£¬Olegesthai¡A¦ý«á­±³o­Ó¤£©wµü¬O»P«e­±ªº¤£©wµüanistasthai¬Û¹ïªº¡A¬G¦¹ouÀ³³s©ólegesthai¡]Lane II 174 note c¡^.

13 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GHanson, 'Christ in Old Testament' 398; Vos II 110.

14 I.e., ep' aute{s = 'under it' (AV, RV, RSV); cf. Vos I 44. Westcott 181a»{¬°³o­Ó¦b­^¤å¸û¬°¦ÛµMªºÄ¶ªk¨¬¥Hªí¹F­ì¤åÀs²Îªº«ä¡C

15 nenomothete{tai (from nomotheteo{ ). ¦¹¦r¦b·s¬ù¥t¥~¥u¨£©ó¤K6¡C

16 Hollander, 'Hebrews 7.11' (especially 247); endorsed by Anderson, 'Heirs' 269-70, and by Lane II 174 note b. °Ñ¤K6cµùÄÀµù15¤Î©ÒÄÝ¥¿¤å¡C

17 Hollander¤W¤Þ¤å246¤Þ»pùªº§@«~¬°ÃÒ¡Fcf. W. Gutbrod, TDNT 4.1090 ('in respect of').

18 I.e., ep' aute{s = 'on the basis of it/on this basis' (NASB, NIV/NEB); cf. BAGD 286 (s.v. epi I 1 b b). 542 (s.v. nomotheteo{ 1); Thayer 427 (s.v. nomotheteo{  1); BDF 234(8).

19 Cf., e.g., Westcott 180a, 171a; Milligan 71, 119-20; Moffatt 95, 96; Ellingworth 372.

20 gar = 'For' (AV, RV, RSV, NEB, NASB, NIV). °Ñ¤C1µùÄÀµù1¡C

21 Cf. Westcott 181b; Dods 311b. Ellingworth 373-74«h»{¬°¡u¦]¬°¡v±N¥»¸`³s©ó¤W¤@¸`ªº´¡¤J¥y¡]11b¡^¡C

22       metatithemene{s (A)    gar te{s hiero{syne{s (B)
            ¡@¡@¢®
ex ananke{s kai nomou (B')         metathesis (A') ginetai.

23 Cf. Westcott 182a; RSV ('For when there is...there is...as well'), NASB ('For when...is changed,...there takes place...also'), NIV ('For when there is...there must also be...').

24 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡G³¯«h«H59¡F³¯¥É¬Â82¡FBowman 49.

25 Cf. G. Hughes 18; Hawthorne 1519a (citing E. F. Scott).

26 ­ì¤å¨Ì¦¸¬°¡Gmetathesis¡]¥»¸`¡^¡Aathete{sis¡]¤C18¡^¡CCf. Attridge II 200-01; Moffatt 96.

27 Cf. Bruce I 1013b (¡±884c).¡u«ßªk¡v¤@¦rªº­ì¤å¦b¥»®Ñ¦@¥Î¤F¤Q¥|¦¸¡A¨ä¤¤¤K¦¸¬O«ü³oºØ©Ò¿×¡u§»ö«ßªk¡v¡]ceremonial law¡^; ho nomos¡]¤C19¡B28a¡A¤Q1¡^¡Anomou¡]¥»¸`¡^¡Akata nomon/ton nomon¡]¤K4¡A¤Q8/¤C5¡A¤E22¡^¡C¨â¦¸¯S«ü¯«ªº«ßªk¡A§Y©Ò¿×¡u¹D¼w«ßªk¡v¡]moral law¡^: nomous mou ¡]¤K10¡A¤Q16¡^¡C¥t¤T¦¸¬O¸û¼s¸q©MÅ¢²Îªº¡u«ßªk¡v¡Gmeta ton nomon¡]¤C28b¡^¡Akata ton nomon¡]¤E19¡^¡Anomon Mo{y/seo{s¡]¤Q28¡^¡C¾l¤U¤@¦¸©Òªí¹Fªº¬O§¹¥þÅ¢²Î©Êªº¡u«ßªk¡v¡Fkata nomon entole{s sarkine{s¡]¤C18¡e°Ñ¸Ó¸`µùÄÀ¡f¡^¡CÃö©ó¡u§»ö«ßªk¡v¤Î¡u¹D¼w«ßªk¡v³oºØ¯«¾Ç¤W¡]¦Ó«D·s¬ù¥»¨­²M·¡Åã¥Ü¡^ªº°Ï§O¡A°ÑBruce III 167; Fung, Galatians 114; ¶¾¡G¡u¯u²z¡v164yryg 55¡C

28 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GMoffatt 96; Ellingworth-Nida 146.

29 So, e.g., Westcott 182a; Dods 311b.

30 Cf. NEB ('the One here spoken of'). Ãö©óepi + accusative ªº³oºØ¥Îªk¡Acf. BAGD 289 (s.v. epi III 1 b z); Thayer 235 (s.v. C I 2 g gg). Ellingworth 375«h»{¬°¦¹¤¶µü¤ù»y¦³¡u¸Ö¤@¤@¡³4«ü¦V°ò·þ¡]¬°¥Ø¼Ð¡^ªº§t·N¡G¦ý¡u³o¨Ç¸Ü¡v¥i¯à¤£¬O¶È«ü¸Ö¤@¤@¡³4¡]¨£¥¿¤å¤W¤å¡^¡C

31 Cf. Westcott 182a.

32 ¨Ì¦¸¨£Moffatt 96¤ÎIdiom 15; MHT 1.143-44.

33 Cf. BAGD 714 (s.v. prosecho{ ); LN 68.19.

34 ¨Ì¦¸¨£Morris II 67 (following G. Zuntz, as cited in Bruce III 165 n.40)¤ÎMetzger 667; Lane II 174-75 note g.¡uÅ|Ãý¡v§Y 'paronomasia': metesche{ken...prosesche{ken.

35 'Aoristic perfect' (Moods and Tenses 43).

36 Cf. Morris II 67.

37 gar = 'For' (AV, RV, RSV, NEB, NASB, NIV). °Ñ¤W­±µù20¡C

38 Cf. BAGD 740 (s.v. prode{los).

39 Milligan 85¿×³o¬O·s¬ù­º¦¸¥H¦¹ºÙ¸¹¡]§Y¬O¨ä«e«á¨ÃµL¡u­C¿q¤Î¡þ©Î°ò·þ¡vµ¥¦r¡^«ü°ò·þ¡F¨ä¹ê¦b¦¹¤§«e¥¦¤w¥X²{¤F¤G¦¸¡]´£«e¤@14¡F´£«á¤@8¡^¡C

40 ­ì¤å¨Ì¦¸¬°¡Ganatello{ , anatole{ . ¦b¤U¦Cªº¤»¬q¸g¤å¤¤¡A«eªÌ¥Î©ó²Ä¤@¡B¤G¡B¤T¡B¤»¬q¡A«áªÌ¥Î©ó²Ä¥|¡B¤­¡B¤»¬q¡C

41 Cf. P. E. Hughes 259; Lane II 182. ¦]¦¹¡A¡uÄÝ©ó¡v¡]²{¤¤¡^¡B'be descended' (BAGD 62 [s.v. anatello{ 2]), 'be a descendant' (LN 10.35)µ¥Ä¶ªk³£«d®z¤F³oºØ·N¨ý¡CH. Schlier (TDNT 1.352)»{¬°¦¹¦r¥²¶·Ä¶¬° 'sprout', 'spring forth' ¦Ó¤£¬O 'arise', 'shine forth'.¦ý¥Lªº²z¥Ñ¦ü¥G¤£°÷¥R¤À¡C

42 Cf. Bruce III 165 n.42; Moffatt 97; B. Reicke, EDNT 1.94.

43 eis he{n phyle{n = ek phyle{s eis he{n (Moffatt 97). Eis¦b¦¹«ü«ä·Qªº¤è¦V¡]cf. Dods 312b¡^¡A¦]¦¹¡uÃö©ó¡]³o¤@¡þ³o­Ó¤ä¬£¡^¡v¡]«ä°ª¡þ·sĶ¡^¤]¬O¥¿½Tªº·NĶ¡CEllingworth 377 »{¬°§@ªÌ¦b¦¹¯S«ü¥Ó¤Ê¤T7-11ªº°O¸ü¡C

 

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°ò·þªº²½¥q¾¥ô©Ò¤Þ¶iªº¬ß±æ¤§©Ò¥H¬°§ó¬ü¡A¬O¦]¬°¡uÂÇú¦³o¬ß±æ¡A§Ú­Ì¡e«H®{¡f´N¥i¥H¿Ëªñ¤W«Ò¡v¡]·sĶ¡^¡C¡u¿Ëªñ¥D¡]­C©MµØ¡^¡v©Î¡u¿Ëªñ§Ú¡v³oµü»y¦b¤C¤Q¤hĶ¥»¦³®É¥Î¨Ó«ü²½¥qªº¨Æ©^¡A76¦³ÄÀ¸gªÌ»{¬°¥¦¦b³oùتí¥Ü©Ò¦³«H®{³£¯à¥H²½¥qªº¨­¤À¿Ëªñ¯«¡C¥t¤@¤è­±¡A­ì¤å°Êµü¦b¤C¤Q¤hĶ¥»¤]¥Î¨Ó«ü¨È§B©Ô¨u¡uªñ«e¨Ó¡v¦V¯«Ã«§i¡]³Ð¤Q¤K23¡^¤Î¥H¦â¦C¥Á©Î¦b±R«ô§»ö¤¤©Î¦bë§i¤¤¿Ëªñ¯«¡]ÁɤܤE13¡A¤­¤Q¤K2¡F¦ó¤Q¤G7¡e¤¤Ä¶¥»6¡f¡Fµf¤T2¡F¸Ó¤G14¡F°Ñ¶Ç¥|17¡e¤¤Ä¶¥»¤­1¡f¡^¡A¦Ó¯«ªº¤l¥Á¥ç³QºÙ¬°¡u»P¥L¬Ûªñªº¦Ê©m¡v¡]¸Ö¤@¥|¤K14¡^¡C¦¹¦r¦b¥»¸`¸û¥i¯à¦³³oºØ«D±M§Þ©Êªº·N«ä¡]°Ñ¶®¥|8¡^¡A¤×¨ä¦]¬°»P¦¹¦r¤j­P¤W¦P¸qªº¥t¤@­Ó°Êµü¡u¨Ó¨ì¡v¡]¥|16¡^¡þ¡u¶i¨ì¡v¡]¤C25¡F¸Ô°Ñ¥|16aµùÄÀµù32¡^¤]¬O¦³Å¢²Î¦Ó«D±M§Þ©Êªº·N¸q¡]°Ñ¥|16aµùÄÀ­º¬q¡^¡C77

«H®{ÂǤ§¥i¥H¿Ëªñ¯«ªº¡B³o§ó¬üªº¬ß±æ¡A¤£¬O«ü¤@¨Ç±N¨Óªº¨Æ¡]°Ñ¸û¤T6b-cµùÄÀ²Ä¥|¬q¡B¤»11µùÄÀ²Ä¤T¬q¡B¤»18bµùÄÀ²Ä¤T¬q¡^¡A¦]¬°ÂÇú¦³o¬ß±æ¡A«H®{²{¦b«K¥i¥H¿Ëªñ¤W«Ò¡C³o§ó¬üªº¬ß±æ©Ò«üªº¡A¨ä¹ê´N¬O­C¿qÂÇú¦Í¢ªº¤j²½¥q¾¨Æ¨Ï«H®{±o¥Hª½±µ¨Ã©ZµMµLÄߪº¿Ëªñ¤W«Ò¡A¨Ï«ßªk¤§¤UµLªk¹F¨ìªº¡u§¹¥þ¡v¡]11a¡Bc¡B18-19a¡^Àò±o¹ê²{¡C78¬J¬O³o¼Ë¡A¡u¬ß±æ¡vªº·N«ä¬O«ÈÆ[¡]«ü°ò·þ¤j²½¥q¾¨ÆªºªG®Ä¡^¦h¹L¥DÆ[ªº¡]«ü«H®{¬ß±æªº¦æ°Ê¡^¡A¦Ó¡uÂÇú¦³o¬ß±æ¡v·N§Y¡u¦]»{ÃÑ¡B¬Û«H¨Ã­Ê¿à°ò·þ¤j²½¥q¾¨ÆªºªG®Ä¡v¡C³o«ÈÆ[·N«äªº¬ß±æ¡A¥¿¬O¤»³¹¤Q¤E¡B¤G¤Q¸`©Ò»¡ªº¥DÆ[·N«äªº¬ß±æ¡]°Ñ¤»19bµùÄÀ­º¬q¡^¤§°ò¦¡C

 

44 I.e., perissoteron eti katade{lon = 'very evident' (NEB), 'very easy to understand' (LN 32.20). Ãþ¦üªºµ²ºc¨£µÌ¤@23¡]°Ñ¶¾¡G¡uµÌ¥ß¤ñ®Ñ¡v157µù163¡^¡CMoffatt 97«ü¥X¡Akatade{los¡]§Æþ¤å¸t¸g¶È¦¹¤@¦¸¡^¬Odelos¡]¤Ó¤Ü¤»73¡FªL«e¤Q¤­27¡F¥[¤T11¡^¦b¥j¨å§Æþ¤åªº±j¤Æ®æ¦¡¡A§@ªÌ¦b¦¹¿ï¥Î¡A¬°¨Ï»PÀH«áªºkata ºc¦¨Å|Ãý²{¶H¡C

45 Cf. RV: 'yet more abundantly evident.'

46 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡G(1) Westcott 183b; (2) Dods 312b; Moffatt 97; Stibbs 1203b; (3) °¨108¡C

47 So A. B. Bruce 268. Cf. Attridge II 202a; Morris II 68. «áªÌ»{¬°³o¨Æ¥i¯àÁÙ¥]¬A­C¿q¨Ó¦ÛµS¤j¦Ó«D§Q¥½¤ä¬£ªº¨Æ¹ê¡Fµ§ªÌ¥¼¯à¦P·N¦¹ÂI¡CMorris II 68. «áªÌ»{¬°³o¨Æ¥i¯àÁÙ¥]¬A­C¿q¨Ó¦ÛµS¤j¦Ó«D§Q¥¼¤ä¬£ªº¨Æ¹ê¡Fµ§ªÌ¥¼¯à¦P·N¦¹ÂI¡CMorris II 68. «áªÌ»{¬°³o¨Æ¥i¯àÁÙ¥]¬A­C¿q¨Ó¦ÛµS¤j¦Ó«D§Q¥¼¤ä¬£ªº¨Æ¹ê¡Fµ§ªÌ¥¼¯à¦P·N¦¹ÂI¡CMorris I 374­ì»{¬°©Ò«üªº¬O§Q¥¼²½¥q¨î«×ªº¤£¤Î·sªº²½¥q¡FMorris III 67«hªí¥Ü¦Ü²×¤£¯àªÖ©wµª®×¬O¬Æ»ò¡C

Lane II 183«h¥H15a¬°15-16¸`¦¹±ø¥ó¥y¤l¤¤¥¼§¹¦¨ªºµoºÝ¤l¥y¡]'unfinished apodosis'¡^¡A»Ý­n¥Ñ16¸`¨Ï¤§§¹¦¨¡A15b¬O¦¹¥y¤l¤¤ªºÂkµ²¦r¥y¡]protasis¡^¡C¦ý16¸`Ãö­ºªºÃö«Y¥N¦WµühosÅãµM±N¸Ó¸`³s©ó15bªºhiereus heteros¡A§Y16¸`15bºc¦¨protasis, apodosis «h¥Ñ15a¡]¤£¬O15a + 16¸`¡^ºc¦¨¡C

48 Cf. A. B. Bruce 268-69; Ellingworth 378.

49 ou      kata nomon         entole{s sarkine{s

  alla           kata dynamin           zoe{s akatalytou

50 Cf. Westcott 184.

51 I.e., kata = 'in accordance with and because of' (BAGD 407 s.v. [II 5 a d])

52 I.e., nomon entole{s sarkine{s = 'a law consisting in a fleshly commandment')entole{s = genitive of definition). Westcott 184ªºÄ¶ªk¬O¡G'a law expressed in a commandment of flesh'; «ö¥Lªº¤F¸Ñ¡A¦¹¤@«ßªk¨ä¹ê¤´¬O«üµS¤Ó«ßªk¡A¦ý¾ã®MµS¤Ó«ßªk¥Ñ¤@±ø©R¥Oªí¹F¥X¨Ó¡A³o­ÓÁ¿ªk¤£«Ü¦ÛµM¡CW. Guthrod (TDNT 4.1078, followed by Peterson 110) §â­ì¤å¤ù»yĶ¬° 'the Law consisting in the carnal commandment' (entole{s sarkine{s = genitive of content); ¦¹§@ªÌ»{¬°³o¸Ìªº¡u«ßªk¡v¬O«ü¬ù«ßªk¡A¦ý­Y¬O³o¼Ë¡A¡uÄݦ×Å骺©R¥O¡v­ì¤å¬°¦ó¥Î³æ¼Æ¦Ó«D½Æ¼Æ©O¡H¥i¨£¦¹Ä¶ªk­È±o°Óºe¡C¦¹µû»y¥ç¾A¥Î©óNEBªºÄ¶ªk¡G''a system of earth-bound rules.'

53 ¤G¦r¨Ì¦¸¬°¡Gsarkinos, sarkikos.

54 ¦¹¦r¥t¤G¦¸¬°¤¤©Ê¤§·N¡A¤À§O«ü¡u¦×¨­¡v¡]·sĶ¡^§Y¡uª«½è¤W¡v¡]«ä°ª¡B²{¤¤¡^ªº»Ý­n¡]ù¤Q¤­27¡^¡A©M¡uª«½è¤Wªº¨Ñµ¹¡v¡]ªL«e¤E11¡A²{¤¤¡^¡C

55 Cf. LN 9.13, 26.8.

56 Cf. also RSV: 'a legal requirement concerning bodily descent'; Lane II 175 note k, 183-84.

57 Cf. Moffatt 97; Attridge II 202b; G. Hughes 19. ¤E³¹¤Q¸`ªº¡uÄݦ×Å骺±ø¨Ò¡v­ì¤å¬Odikaio{mata sarkos¡A½Æ¼Æªº¡u±ø¨Ò¡v¤ñ¥»¸`³æ¼Æªº¡u©R¥O¡vªº²[¸q¸û¼s¡F¨£¸Ó¸`µùÄÀ²Ä¥|¬q¡C

58 Cf. BAGD 30 (s.v. akatalytos); 'indestructible, hence endless'; LN 13.47 ('that cannot be brought to an end'). ¦¹¦r¦bLXX¤]¬O¥u¥X²{¤@¦¸¡]°¨¥[¤ñ¥|®Ñ¤Q11¡^¡A«ü¡u¤£¯à·´·À¡v©Î¡uµL½a¡vªºµh­W¡]Lane II 175 note 1¡^.

59 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡G(1) Westcott 185b; Milligan 121; (2) Montefiore 125-26; (3) F. Bu/chsel, TDNT 4.339, TDNTA 544-45; (4) W. Grundmann, TDNT 2.305; Bruce I 1013b (¡±884d); Bourke 933a; Vanhoye II 62; Vanhoye, New Priest 162; Lane II 184; and, especially, Peterson 110-11.

60 Cf. G. Hughes 20.

61 §@ªÌ¦b¤Þ¥y¤¤¥]¬A¡u§A¬O¡v¤G¦rªº¡A³o¥u¬O²Ä¤G¦¸¡]­º¦¸¬°¤­6¡F°Ñ¸û¤­10¡A¤»20¡A¤C11¡B15¡^¡F²Ä¤T¦¸¬O¤U¤å21¸`¡C¤T¦¸­ì¤å§¡µL¡u¬O¡v¦r¡C

62 gar = 'For' (AV, RV, NASB). °Ñ¤W­±µù37¡C

63 ginetai= '(There) takes place'.

64 athete{sis men...epeisago{ge{ de...Lane II 175 note n«h»{¬°«áªÌ¬O¤@ºØ¬Ù²¤ªºÁ¿ªk,¸É¥R«áªº·N«ä§Y¬O¡G¡u§ó¬üªº¬ß±æ³Q¤Þ¶i¨Ó«h½T¹ê±a¨Ó§¹¥þ¡v¡C 65. Cf. Moffatt 97; A. B. Bruce 270-71; Bruce III 169.

65 Cf. Dods 313b.

66 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GWestcott 186b; Morris II 69; Guthrie 163; ¤ÎK. L. Schmidt, TDNT 1.130; BDF 308; BAGD 702 (s.v. proago{  2b).

67 Cf. BAGD 21 (s.v. athete{sis 1); M. Limbeck, EDNT 1.35; MM 12 (s.v.): eis athete{sin kai akyro{sin = 'to be annulled and cancelled'.

68 dia to aute{s asthenes kai ano{pheles. ¤¤©Êªº§Î®eµü¥[«aµüµ¥©ó©â¶H¦Wµü¡]Zwewick 140; BDF 263[2]¡^.aute{s¦b¦¹¨ÃµL±j½Õ¤§·N¡]MHT 3.190; BDF 284[3]¡^.

69 ¤G¦r¨Ì¦¸¬°¡Gepeisago{ge{, eisago{.

70 Cf. Thayer 230 (s.v.); Moffatt 98.

71 Cf. Bruce III 168 n.57; Stibbs 1204a; Dods 313-14. Scholer 115«hªí¥Ü¤Ï¹ï¡C

72 Cf. Westcott 187b; Guthrie 164.

73 Cf. P. E. Hughes 266; Peterson 112. 75. Cf. E. F. Harrison, 'Theology' 338; Milligan 59.

74 engizein kyrio{ (i) to{ (i) theo{ (i)/pros ton kyrion¡]¥X¤Q¤E22¡þµ²¥|¤Q46¡A¥|¤Q¤G13¡^¡Aengizein moi/pros me¡]§Q¤Q3¡þµ²¥|¤Q¤T19¡A¥|¤Q¥|13¡^¡C

75 Âù¤èªº·N¨£¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GWestcott 187b; Bourke 933a; ¤ÎBest, 'Spiritual Sacrifice' 283; Attridge II 204a; and, especially, Peterson, 'Theology of Worship' 70. Best ¡]¦P¤W285-86¡^«o¦P®É»{¬°¡A¡u§¹¥þ¡v¦³Âù­«ªº·N«ä¡G¡u¹F¨ì¯u¥¿ªº¥Øªº¡v¤Î¡u±Â¡]¤©¸t¡^¾¡v¡F¨ì¤F«á¤@­Ó·N«ä¥X²{ªºµ{«×¡A¡u§¹¥þ¡v«K¦³³o¼Ëªº§t·N¡G°ò·þ®{¬O¡uÀò±Â¸t¾¡vªº²½¥q¡C¥i¬O¡A¡u§¹¥þ¡v¦³¡u±Â¾¡v¤§·N¦¹¤@¨£¸Ñ¥»¨­¬O»á¦³°ÝÃDªº¡]°Ñ¤G10bµùÄÀ­Ë¼Æ²Ä¤T¬q¡e¥|¡f¡^¡C

76 Cf. Peterson 129, 166.

 

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§@¬°§ó¬ü¤§¬ùªº¾á«O¤H¡A­C¿q©Ò«OÃÒªº¬O¬Æ»ò¡H¦³¿×§@ªÌ¡uµø­C¿q°ò·þ¬°¯«µ¹¤H¥ß¬ùªºÃÒª«¡v¡]°¨110¡^¡A¦ý¡uÃÒª«¡v¡]°Ñ¤E20¡A¤Q29¡^©M¡u«OÃÒ¤H¡vÅãµM¬O¨â¦^¨Æ¡C¤S¦³»{¬°§@ªÌªº·N«ä¬O¡A­C¿q¦P®É¬°¤H¦V¯«§@«O¡]Í¢¥Nªí¤Hº¡¨¬¤F¯«ªº¬ù¹ï¤Hªº­n¨D¡^¡A¤Î¬°¯«¦V¤H§@«O¡]Í¢¥Nªí¯«¦V¤H«OÃÒ¯«ªº¬ù©ÒÀ³³\ªº¥²·|¦¨´N¡^¡F©Î»{¬°§@ªÌ¥D­n¬O«ü­C¿q¤D¯«ªºÀ³³\ªº«OÃÒ¤H¡F¤S©Î»{¬°§@ªÌ­nªí¹Fªº¥u¬O¤@­ÓÅ¢²Îªº·N«ä¡A¨º´N¬O¡A­C¿q³Q¥ß¬°²½¥q¡A«OÃÒ¤F¥HÍ¢ªº²½¥q¾¥ô¬°°ò¦ªº¬ù¥²·|¹F¨ì¥¦¡]¬ù¡^ªº¥Øªº¡C26¤£¹L¡A±q¤å²z¬Ý¨Ó¡A­C¿q©Ò«OÃÒªº¬O·s¬ùªº¥Ã¤[©Ê¡G¬ù¬O¤w³Q¼o°£ªº¡]°Ñ18¸`¡A¤K13¡^¡A¦ý·s¬ù¤§©Ò¥H¬°¡u§ó¬ü¡v¡A´N¬O¦]¬°¦¹¬ùªº°ò¦¬O­C¿qªº²½¥q¾¥ô¡A¦Ó¦¹Â¾¥ô¬O¥Ñ¯«°_»}©w¬°¥Ã»·ªºÂ¾¥ô¡F¬G¦¹¡A·s¬ù¬O¤£·|¦³¤@¤Ñ¹³Â¬ù¨º¼Ë³Q¼o°£ªº¡A·s¬ùªº²½¥q­C¿q«OÃÒ¤F¦¹¬ù¬O¥Ã»·¦³®Äªº¡C27¡u­C¿q¡vªº¦W¦r¦b­ì¤å¬O©ñ¦b¥»¸`¥½«á¡]¥ç§Y¬O20-22¸`¦¹¾ã¥y³Ì«á¡^ªº¦ì¸m¡A±j½Õ¤F³o§ó¬ü¤§¬ùªº¾á«O¤H¤D¬O´¿­°¥@¬°¤Hªº­C¿q¡]°Ñ¤G9aµùÄÀ²Ä¤T¬q¡^¡A¦]Í¢¥²¶·¦¨¬°¤H¤~¯à¡u¦¨¬°·O´d©¾«Hªº¤j²½¥q¡v¡]¤G17¡^¡C

 

1 ou cho{ris horko{mosias. Horko{mosia¡]¤C20a¡Bb¡B21¡B28¡F·s¬ù¶È¦¹¥|¦¸¡^«üªº¬O°_»}ªº¾ã­Ó¦æ°Ê(cf. BAGD 581 [s.v.]_¡A¤£¶È¬O»}¨¥(horkos¡G¤»16¡B17)¡C

2 Cf. Moffatt 98; Attridge II 207b.

3 Cf. Dods 314b.

4 «á¤GªÌªº­ì¤å¨Ì¦¸¬°¡Gmeta horko{mosias (21a), cho{ris horko{mosias (20b).

5 Cf. AV ('he was made priest')¡F©M¦X¡B«ä°ª¡C·sĶ¡]¡uÁÙ¦³Ãö©ó»}¨¥ªº¨Æ¡v¡^©M²{¤¤¡]¡uÁÙ¦³¤W«Òªº»}¨¥¡v¡^ªº·NĶªk±»»\¤F­ì¤å¤ù»y¸ò¤U¤å¨º¥t¤G­Ó¤ù»yªº±K¤ÁÃö«Y¡C

6 ³o¬O­ì¤å¥y­ºªºgar (= 'For/for'; AV/RV, NASB)¦rªº¥\¥Î¡C°Ñ¤C14µùÄÀµù37¡C

7 ­ì¤å¨Ì¦¸¬°¡Gho men...ho de¡]ªL«e¤C7¡^¡Atous men...tous de...¡]¥±¥|11¡^¡Ahoi men...ho de ¡]¨Ó¤C20¡B21¡A23¡B24¡^¡CCf. BDF 250.

8 eisin...gegonotes = periphrastic perfect; §@ªÌ¥Î¦¹µ²ºc¦Ó¤£¥Î²³æªºgegonasin, ¤]³\¬O¥Ñ©ó«eªÌŪ°_¨Ó¸ûÅT«G(so Moffatt 98-99). P. E. Hughes 267 n.31¤ÎEllingworth 389-90§¡»{¬°¡A­ì¤åªº§¹¦¨®ÉºA¦³³o¼Ëªº§t·N¡G§@ªÌ¼g¦¹«H®É¡A¤´¦³³o¨Ç§Q¥¼²½¥q¦b¾¡C¦ý¦¹ÂI¤£¬OªÖ©wªº¡G°ÑMHT 3.81-82; Moods and Tenses 82. ¥ç°Ñ¤U­±µù28¤Î©ÒÄÝ¥¿¤å¡C

9 ¦bdia tou logontos¸Ì­±ªºdia, ¨ä·N«ä¤£¬O'through'¦Ó¬O'by', ¦p¦b¤G10¡A¤Q¤T11¡Fù¤Q¤@36¡FªL«e¤@9¡F©¼«e¤G14µ¥³B¤@¼Ë¡C

10 Cf. Westcott 188b.

11 °Ñ¶¾¡G¡u©««eÄÀ¡v170¹ï©««e¤G12¡]¤Î¤­24¡^ho kalo{nªº¸ÑÄÀ¡C¦ý¦b¨Ï¥Î¹L¥h¤£©w®É®ÉºA¤Àµüªº¨º¨Ç¨Ò¤l¡AÁöµM¤Àµü«e¤´¦³«aµü¡A¨ä­«ÂI«hÅãµM¬O¦b¹L¥hªº¦æ°Ê¤W¡C

12 metamelomai. Ãö©ó¦¹¦r»Pmetanoeo{ ¡]¡u®¬§ï¡v¡^ªº¤À§O¡A¥i°ÑThayer 405 (s.v. metamelomai).

13 Cf. P. E. Hughes 267.

14 Kath' hoson...kata tosouto [kai] = 'inasmuch as...By so much/by so much also' (AV/RV). °Ñ3bµùÄÀµù6¡A¤E27µùÄÀµù54¡C

15 °£¤F¤W­z¤Q¤C¦¸¥~¡A¡u¬ù¡v¦r(diathe{ke{ )ÁÙ¦³¤»¦¸¬O­ì¤å¨S¦³ªí¹F¥X¨Ó¡B¤¤Ä¶¥»¥¿½T¦a¸É¥R¤W¥hªº¦Wµü¡]¤K7a¡Bb¡B13a¡Bb¡A¤E1¡B18¡^¡C

16 b#ri^t[.

17 synthe{ke{.

18 Cf. Westcott 298-99; Vos I 601-05, II 32-34; H. Hegermann, EDNT 1.299; Barclay I 76, II 91; BAGD 183 (s.v. 2). Ų©ó¥H¤W¤@¬q©Ò»¡ªº¡A¡u·ù¬ù¡v¡]«ä°ª¥»¸`¡^³oĶªk­È±o°Óºe¡G¦Ü¤Ö«ö¡u¾Ç¥Í°ê»yÃã¨å¡v¡]±i¥_®ü½s¡A»·ªF¹Ï®Ñ¤½¥q¦L¦æ¡e¥Xª©®É¦a¤£¸Ô¡f¡^ªº¸ÑÄÀ¡A¡u·ù¬ù¡v·N§Y¡u¦P·ù±ø¬ù¡v¡A¦¹·N«ä¸ò¸t¸g§@ªÌªº­ì·N¬Û¥h¬Æ»·¡C¤£¹L¡A¡u·ù¬ù¡v¤¤ªº¡u·ù¡v¦rÅãµMÀ³¸Ñ¬°¡u»}¡v¡A¡u·ù¬ù¡v§Y¡u¥H»}¨¥¥ßªº¬ù¡v¡F¥i¬O¡A¦Ü¤Ö´N¥»®Ñ¦Ó½×¡A§@ªÌ¨S¦³»¡·s¬ù©Î¬ù¬O¯«°_»}¥ßªº¡C

19 Cf. Anderson, 'Heirs' 271.

20 Vos I 43-45.

21 ­ì¤å¨Ì¦¸¬°¡Gmesite{s, engyos¡D«eªÌ¦b·s¬ù¥t¨£©ó¥[¤T19¡B20¡F´£«e¤G5¡C

22 Cf. MM 179 (s.v. engyos).

23 engyos = 'guarantor' (LN 70.8; H. Preisker, TDNT 2.329, TDNTA 194; O. Becker, NIDNTT 1.372), 'surety' (H. Balz. EDNT 1.371).

24 Cf. Ellingworth 388; Moffatt 100. «áªÌ»{¬°¥»®Ñ§@ªÌ¤£¥Îmesite{s¦Ó¥Îengyos¡A¥i¯à¬O¬°­n¨Ï¤§»Pgegonen¬Æ©Î»Pengizein¡]¤C19b¡^ºc¦¨¨ó­µ²{¶H¡C¦¹§@ªÌ¤§©Ò¥H»{¬°¡u¤¤«O¡v¡]¤K6¡^·N§Y¡u¾á«O¤H¡v¡A¦ü¥G¬O¥Ñ©ó¥L±N»P¡u¤¤«O¡v¦P¦r®Úªº°Êµümesiteuo{ ¡]¤»17¡^¸Ñ¬°¡u¬°¡e¯«ªº¡fÀ³³\©Î¦w±Æªº¯u¹ê©Ê§@«OÃÒ¡v¡A¦ý¦¹¸ÑÄÀ­È±o°Óºe¡]°Ñ¤»17µùÄÀ²Ä¥|¬q¡^¡CEllingworth«h»{¬°¥»®Ñ§@ªÌ¬O­Ó¤Q¤À¤p¤ßªº§@ªÌ¡A¥L¤£·|¥ý¥Î¤F·N«ä¸û±jªº¡u¾á«O¤H¡v¤@¦r¡AµM«á§â¥¦±ó±¼¡A§ï¥Î¸û®zªº¡u¤¤«O¡v¤@¦r¡C¥i¬O¡A±Nmesite{s¸Ñ¬°¡u¾á«O¤H¡v»P¦¹¦r¦b·s¬ù¥t¤T¦¸¡]¨£µù21¡^ªº¥Îªk¤£²Å¡C

25 Cf. Bruce III 171 n.70; Attridge II 208b; Peterson 113.

26 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GBruce III 171 n.70; Attridge II 208-09; Dods 316a.

27 Cf. P. E. Hughes 267 n.32; Bourke 933a.

 

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28 P. E. Hughes 268 n.33»{¬°­ì¤å¦³¦¹§t·N¡C°Ñ¤W­±µù8¡C

29 I.e., pleiones = polloi. Cf. MHT 3.30; Ellingworth 389-90.

30 Cf. NEB: 'Those other priests are appointed in numerous succession.'

31 Cf. Bruce III 172; Buchanan 127; Lane II 188.

32 Cf. Moffatt 99; MM 487-88 (s.v. parameno{ ). ¦¹¦r¦b·s¬ù¥t¥~¥u¥X²{¤T¦¸¡]ªL«e¤Q¤»6¡FµÌ¤@25¡F¶®¤@25¡^¡C

33 hoi men...ho do¡]°Ñ¤W­±µù7¤Î©ÒÄÝ¥¿¤å¡^¡C

34 ¦¹¥yªºauton±q¤åªk¨¤«×¦Ó¨¥¬O¦h¾lªº¡Gcf. MHT 1.212, 3.148.

35 Attridge II 209b, 210.

36 I.e., a predicative, not attributive, adjective.

37 Cf, Idiom 109: aparabaton echei te{n hiero{syne{n probably not = aparabaton echei hiero{syne{n ('is possessed of an inalienable priesthood'), but = 'has [his priesthood] as an inalienable one'. Ãö©ó§Î®eµüªº³o­ÓĶªk¨£¤U¤åªº°Q½×¡]°Ñµù39¡^¡Cte{n hiero{syne{n here = 'his priesthood' (cf. Dana-Mantey 139[3]). ¦¹¦Wµüªº·N«ä¨£¤C5µùÄÀ­º¬q¡C

38 I.e., aparabaton = a corruption of the original ametabaton ('without a successor') due to para (menein). So W. L. Lorimer, as reported in NTA ¡±12(1967-68)-650.

39 I.e., aparabatos = 'not passing over from one person to another' (A. B. Bruce 274), 'untransferable' (Bruce III 171), 'non-transferable'¡]Moffatt 99; ¤Þ¥y¥X¦Û¦¹³B¡^¡F'inalienable' (Idiom 109), in the sense of 'not capable of being transferred'.

40 Cf. Westcott 190b; BAGD 80 (s.v. aparabatos); J. Schneider, TDNT 5.743; Attridge II 210a; Lane II 175-76 note u.

41 I.e., aparabatos = 'inviolable' (MM 53 s.v.; Gu/thrie 166), 'not likely to be violated and transgressed' (W. Gunther, NIDNTT 3.585), 'it cannot be transgressed' (Kistemaker 205); 'inviolable', 'absolute' (Milligan 124; Attridge II 210a); 'inviolable, unimpaired, and so unchangeable' (Westcott 190b; cf. Morris II 71), 'inviolable', 'unalterable' (dods 316); 'inviolable, and unsupersedable' (stibbs 1204a); 'inviolable, permanent, unchangeable' (R. McL. Wilson 127), 'permanent', 'unchangeable', 'inviolable' (Ellingowrth-Nida 157; Ellingworth 390); 'permanent' (NIV. Cf. RSV, NASB; 'permanently') 'perpetual' (NEB), 'unchangeable' (AV, RV; J. Schneider, TDNT 5.742-43, TDNTA 773), 'permanent, unchangeable' (BAGD 80 s.v.), 'not changing, unchanging, never to change' (LN 13.61); 'imperishable' (H. Balz, EDNT 1.116); [he] can never lose his priesthood' (Ellingworth, 'Just Like Melchizedek' 239).

42 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GZerwick 142; Montefiore 128.

43 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GThayer 54 (s.v.); P. E. Hughes 268-69 n.34. «áªÌ¿×§Æþ±Ð¤÷¸û³ßÅw±Ä¥D°Ê¤§·N¡A¦¹ÂI¤w¬°Ellingworth ('Hebrews 7.24')©Ò½èºÃ¤Î§_©w¡C

44 Cf. Bourke 933a.

45 eis to panteles (from pantele{s).

46 I. E. (1) she 'could not straighten up at all' (NASB, NIV), 'quite unable to stand up straight' (NEB); cf. AV, RV ('in no wise'); (2) +she 'could not fully straighten herself' (RSV). See BAGD 608 (s.v. pantele{s).

47 I.e., eis to panteles = 'to the uttermost' (AV, RV; Dods 310b), 'absolutely' (NEB; Lane I 111), 'completely' (NIV; Dana-Mantey 124), 'to perfection' (Vanhoye I 19; Kistemaker 203); cf. Thayer 476 (s.v. pantele{s); Westcott 191a; Morris II 71, III 70; R. McL. Wilson 127.

48 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GBowman 50¡F¥v84¡]­º¤Þ¥y¡^¡G¸ë96¡]¦¸¤Þ¥y¡^¡C§õ¿×¡u±Ï¨ì©³¡v·N§Y¡u±Ï¤J°ò·þªº§¹¥þ¸Ì¡v¡C

49 Cf. Ellingworth 391; MM 477 (s.v. pantele{s)¡G¦³¤H°â¥X¤@¨Ç²£·~¡u±q¤µ®Éª½¨ì¥Ã»·¡v(apo tou nyn eis to panteles). See also BAGD 608 (s.v. 3).

50 Cf. RSV ('he is able for all time to save'); MM 477 (s.v.); Guthrie 166; Lindars 78 n.78; Moffatt 100.

51 Cf. NASB: 'He is able to save forever...'; Idiom 165; 'for good and all' (one alternative). ¦¹§@ªÌ»{¬°³o­Ó·N«ä¥ç¾A¥Î©ó¸ô¤Q¤T11¡C

52 Cf. LN 67.95 ('forever'), 78.47 ('completely'); Bruce III 172 (in translation: 'complete and final'), 173 (in explanation: 'without end'); Idiom 164-65.

53 Cf. G. Delling, TDNT 8.67, TDNTA 1163; P. E. Hughes 269 with n.35; Attridge II 210b; Lane II 176 note v. Morgan 87«h¦X¨Ö¡u¶q¡v»P¡u«ùÄò´Á¡v¨â¤è­±ªº·N«ä¡C

54 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GA. B. Bruce 278-79; Thomas 93-94.

55 Cf. Thompson 126; Scholer 121.

56 eis to entynchanein hyper auto{n.

57 entynchano{  (cf. BAGD 270 [s.v.]; Thayer 219 [s.v.]); Westcott 191b.

58 ­ì¤å©Ò¥Îªºµ²ºc¨Ì¦¸¬°¡Gentynchanein with dative of person + peri with genitive (1). Kata with genitive (2), and hyper with genitive (3). ù¤K26¥Îªº¬O¦P¦r®Úªº½Æ¦X°Êµühyperentynchano{ ¡]·s¬ù¶È¦¹¤@¦¸¡^¡C

59 Cf. J. Jeremias, TDNT 5.691. ¦¹§@ªÌ«ü¥X¡A¸Ó¸`ªº§Æ§B¨Ó­ì¤å¦³¦nªº¡u¥N¨D¡v¦Ó«D¤£¦nªº¡u§ðÀ»¡v¤§·N¡C

60 Cf. Davies, 'Heavenly Work' 388, 389, Schaeffer, 'Priestly and Servnat Messianism' 382.

61 Best, 'Spiritual Sacrifice' 275.

62 Hay, Glory at Right Hand 132, 149-50.

63 ³o¬O 'already' »P'not yet'ªºÂ½Ä¶¡F°Ñ·¨ªª¨¦µÛ¡G¨gþ¹«áªº·LÁn¢w¢wÆF®¦»P¨Æ©^¡v¡]­»´ä¨ô¶V1991¡^106.

64 Cf. Peterson 114-15; Peterson, 'Prayer in General Epistles' 104; Lane II 190.

65 Cf. Hay, Glory at Right Hand 132; Scholer 85, 84 n.3 See also Murray, 'Heavenly...Activity' 52-53.

66 Bourke 933b.

67 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GMilligan 124-25 n.4; Smalley, 'Atonement' 34-35.

68 Cf. Morris I 374, II 71. III 71; Peterson, 'Prayer in General Epistles' 104-05.

69 Stott, "Offering" 67; endorsed by Peterson 249 n.75, but criticised by Attridge II 211 n.74 as 'somewhat fanciful'. Bourke 939a«ü¥X¡A§@ªÌ¦b«H¤W§¹¥þ¨S¦³²M·¡©ú½T¦a´£¨ì¼»¸Ó¸`¸g¤å¡A¦¹ÂI¤£§Q©ó³o¡]²Ä¥|­Ó¡^¬Ýªk¡C

70 Cf. MacLeod, 'Present Work' 197; Scholer 174; Attridge II 212a. See also Murray, 'Heavenly...Activity' 55.

71 Cf. Bruce I 1013b (¡±884f), III 174; Bruce, 'Kerygma' 8.

72 Kistemaker 221.

 

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73 Gar = 'For' (AV, RV, RSV, NASB). °Ñ¤C20bµùÄÀµù6¡C

74 Cf. Lane I 105, 111, 112, II 191, cxlii-iii.

75 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GO. Michel as cited in Bruce III 175 n.81; Bourke 933b¡F¤ÎPeterson 249-50 n.76; Attridge II 212a. Bruce I 1014a (¡±884g)´¿±µ¨ü²Ä¤G¦Ü¥|¦æ¬°¨Ó¦Û¸Ó­º¸Ö¡C

76 toioutos...hos = 'such a one as'. Cf. toioutous hopoios¡]®{¤Ü¤»29¡^¡Atoiaute{n...he{tis¡]ªL«e¤­1¡^¡Atoioutos...ho{s¡]ªù9¡^¡C

77 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡G(1) P. E. Hughes 271; Ellingworth 303; (2) Dods 317; (3) Westcott 193a; Guthrie 167.

78 Cf. Neb, NIV, ¯d·N¯}§é¸¹¡C

79 kai = 'indeed' (NEB), 'also in very deed' (Westcott 193b), 'exactly' (P. E. Hughes 217), 'precisely' (Lane II 176 note w).

80 hosios. Cf. BAGD 585 (s.v.); Thayer 456 (s.v.).

81 Cf. Westcott 194; Dods 317b; H. Seebass, NIDNTT 2.238; ³¯²×¹D157¡]¤Þ¥y¥X³B¡^¡C

82 Cf. F. Hauck, TDNT 5.490-91, 492, TDNTA 734-35; Lane II 191; Peterson 116. «áªÌ»{¬°¦¹¦r¥ç¥i¸Ñ¬°¡u·q°@¡v¡]°Ñ¤­7¡^¡A¦ýHauck«ü¥X¡A¤G¦r¦bLXX¬O©úÅã¦a¦³§Oªº¡C

83 Cf. W. Grundmann, TDNT 3.482; Ellingworth 393-94.

84 amiantos.

85 Cf. Kistemaker 206.

86 Cf. W. Grundmann, TDNT 3.482, TDNTA 393; Lane I 112.

87 cho{rizo{ .

88 Cf. Westcott 195a; Dods 318a; Buchanan 128, ¥ç°Ñ¤E13µù77©ÒÄÝ¥¿¤å¡C

89 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GAttridge II 213a; Moffatt 101; Morris II 73. Cf. Ellingworth-Nida 159; Lane I 112, II 176 note x; R. McL. Wilson 129-30; Bourke 933b; Montefiore 130; Stibbs 1204a. Lane II 192«ü¥Xcho{rizein apo¦bLXX¬O­ÓºD¥Î»y¡A©Ò«üªº¬O¦a¤è¤Wªº¤À¶}¡C

90 kai.

91 Cf. BAGD 890 (s.v. cho{rizo{  2 c); Ellingworth 394; Bruce III 176 n.88; M. J. Harris, NIDNTT 3.534; Peterson 116; ³¯²×¹D157¡CGuthrie 168«h»{¬°¨Ï°ò·þ»P¸o¤H¤À¶}ªº¡A¬OÍ¢µL¸oªº©Ê±¡©MÍ¢ªº²½¥q¾¤À¡C

92 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GDods 318a; P. E. Hughes 274. Cf. Westcott 195a; Milligan 126; °¨112¡CLN 63.29«h»{¬°¦¹¤ù»y¥i¯à¦P®É·t¥Ü°ò·þ¤É©¹¤Ñ¤W¤§·N¡C

93 Cf. Ellingworth, 'Jesus and the Universe' 341, 342, 343.

94 Cf. P. E. Hughes 275.

95 Kath' he{meran.

96 Barclay I 29; cf. Purdy 672.

97 Hapax tou eniautou/kai' eniauton.

98 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GBowman 50; P. Fiedler, EDNT 1.68b.

99 MHT 4.111-12 (with reference to J. He*ring and J. H. R. Biesenthal).

100 Bruce III 177 (endorsed by Morris II 73). Cf. 27 with n.115; Morris III 72; Bowman 137

101 Cf. Morris II 73, I 376, III 72.

102 Cf. P. E. Hughes 277. Moffatt 102»{¬°¡G§Q¤»19-23ªº·N«ä¨Ã¤£²M´·¡A¦Ó¥B¥»®Ñ§@ªÌ¨Ã¤£ª¾¹D¦³³o¬q¸g¤å¡A¦]«áªÌ¤£¨£©óLXX¤§¢Ïª©¥»¡CW. O. McCready (ISBER 3.963a)«ü¥X¡A¦b·s¬ù®É¥N¡A³o¨Ç¯À²½¨Ã¤£±`¬O¥Ñ¤j²½¥q¿Ë¨­Äm¤Wªº¡A¤£¹L¥L­n¤ä¥I¨ä¶O¥Î¡C

103 Cf. Westcott 195-96; Dods 318-19; Milligan 126-27; Guthrie 169; Stibbs 1204a.

104 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GBourke 933b (with reference to O. Kuss); Attridge II 213b; Schneider 68; R. McL. Wilson 130 (cf. Moffatt 102); P. E. Hughes 277 (endorsed by Kistemaker 207). See also Ellingworth 395.

105 ­ì¤å¨Ì¦¸¬°¡Ganaphero{ , prosphero{ . «eªÌ¦b¥»®Ñ¥t¨£©ó27b¡A¤Q¤T15¡A¤Î¤E28¡C

106 Cf. Westcott 196-97; Dods 319a.

107 Cf. Nairne lx, 35; Buchanan 129-30.

108 Westcott 197a. °Ñ°¨112¡G¡u³o¨Æ¡v¡u«ü¾ã­ÓÄm²½¨î«×¡v¡C

109 Cf. Dods 319a: Moffatt 102; Attridge II 214b; Lane II 176 note aa; NEB.

110 touto...epoie{sen ephapax heauton anenenkas = 'this he did once for all when he offered up himself' (RV; cf. AV, RSV, NASB, NEB). Anenenkas = aorist participle of identical action (Moods and Tenses 139).

111 ­ì¤å¨Ì¦¸¬°¡Gephapax, hapax.

112 mia  ((from heis).

113 ÁöµM§@ªÌ¦p¦¹²M´·¦a¡B¦h¦¸¦a¡B¦³¤O¦a±j½Õ°ò·þ¤w¡u¤@Á|¦Ó³º¥þ¤O¡v¡]²{¤¤¡^ªº§¹¦¨¤F¬°¨ä¤l¥ÁÅ«¸oªº¤u§@¡A¨Ã¥B©ú¨¥¡u¤£¥Î¦A¬°¸oÄm²½¡v¡]¤Q18¡^¡A«o¤´¦³ÄÀ¸gªÌ¥i¥H³o¼Ë»¡¡G¡u¤µ¤é­C¿q¦b¤Ñ¤W¡A¤Ñ¤Ñ¬°«H®{¡K¡KÄm®¾¦^ªº²½¡A¦æÅx¦åªºÂ§¡v¡AÍ¢¡u¤£¦íªº¬°¥L­Ì¦æÅx¦åªºÂ§©MÄm¤W®¾¦^ªº²½ª«¡v¡]³¯¥É¬Â55¡A155¡^¡A³o¬O¥O¤H¤j´b¤£¸Ñªº¡C°Ñ¥¿¤åªº¦A¤U¤@¬q¡C

114 Cf. Vos I 24-25 and (especially) Davies, 'Heavenly Work' 387. Milligan 132¬Æ¦Ü»{¬°¡A°ò·þªº©^Äm§¹¥þ¤£¬O«üÍ¢¦b¤Q¦r¬[¤WªºÄ묹¡A¦Ó¬O«üÍ¢¦b¤Ñ¤Wªº¸t©Ò¤º©ÒÄmªº¡]°Ñ¤K3¡^¡C

115 ¦¹¤T¦rªº§Æ§B¨Ó¤å¨Ì¦¸¬°¡Ghiqri^b[, la{qah], he{bi^~ ; LXX¨Ì¦¸Ä¶¬°prosago{, lambano{, eisphero{.

116 Cf. Stott, 'Offering' 64-66.

117 Cf. Kistemaker 208; Lane III 195; H.-G. Link, NIDNTT 3.995. G. Sta/hlin (TDNT 1.492)ªº¸ÑÄÀ»P¦¹¬Û¦P¡A¦ý¥L¥Î¥H¹F¨ì¦¹µ²½×ªº¤èªk¬O¦³°ÝÃDªº¡G¡u¦³³n®z¡v¬O¡u¦¨¥þ¡vªº¬Û¤Ïµü¡A¦]¦Ó¦³¼w©Ê¤W¤£§¹¥þ¤§·N¡C¥i¬O¡u¦¨¥þ¡v¥D­n¤£¬O«ü¼w©Ê¤Wªº§¹¥þ¡]¨£¥¿¤å¦A¤U¤@¬q¡^¡C

118 Cf. Westcott 198a; Dods 319b.

119 Carlston, 'Vocabulary of Perfection' 146; cf. Scholer 197-98; Isaacs 111.

120 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GVos II 105; Dods 319b. °Ñ¤W­±µù117.

121 ¨Ì¦¸¨£¡GBest, 'Spiritual Sacrifice' 265; Vanhoye, New Priest 167; Buchanan 130.

122 Cf. Milligan 127; Bruce III 179; Lane II 195-96; and (especially) Peterson 118-19, 125.

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