ªð¦^­º­¶ | ªð¦^¥»®Ñ¥Ø¿ý |

 

¦èµf¶®®Ñ²Ä¤T³¹

 

¸v¡@¤½¸qªºÄµ§Ù»PÀ³³\¡]¤T1-20¡^

¥ýª¾±q¥~¨¹ªº¿Ý¨¥¡A¬Ý¨ì¥H¦â¦C¥Á±Ú¤¤¿³ªº®i±æ¡C¦ý¬O¦A¥¿µø°ê¤ºªº±¡ªp¡A­C¸ô¼»§N«°ªº¸oª¬¡A¤´Ãø§K¥¢±æ¡C¼~°ê¤§±¡²`¨I¡A©Ò¥H¥u¦³Án²\­Ñ¤U¡A¦b´d¹Ä¤¤©IÆ~¡A¤Á¬ß°ê¤H¤Î®É®¬®©¡A¯«ªº±ÏÅ«¨Ã«D¬O¤£¥i¯àªº¡C

 

¡]¤@¡^ÄY³d­C¸ô¼»§N¡]¤T1-7¡^

¦b²Ä¤@¤À¬q¡]1-7¸`¡^¡A¤´¥i¦A¤À¬°¤T­Ó¤p¬q¡C²Ä¤@¤p¬q¡]1¡B2¸`¡^¡GÄY³d­C¸ô¼»§N«°ªº®¯°f»P¤£©¾¡C²Ä¤G¤p¬q¡]3¡B4¸`¡^¡GÄY³d©xªø¡A¥L­Ì»Ý­t·¥¤jªº³d¥ô¡C²Ä¤T¤p¬q¡]5-7¸`¡^¡G½×­C©MµØªº«H¹ê¡A¤]¦A«ü³d¿ï¥Áªº¥¢±Ñ¡C²Ä¤­¸`¬O¥D­nªº¸g¤å¡A¤»¡B¤C¸`¬Oªþ¥[ªº¡A­«½Æ«ü³dªº¸Ü¡C

¡u³o®¯°f¦Ã©´ÛÀ£ªº«°¡A¦³º×¤F¡C¡v¡]¤T1¡^

¥ýª¾³d³Æªº¤f§k¡A»P¥HÁɨȤQ¤À¬Û¦ü¡]Áɤ@21¡^¡C¸t«°À³¸Ó¬O²M¼äªº¡A²{¦b«o¦Ã©¤£³ô¡C­C¸ô¼»§NÀ³¦W°Æ¨ä¹ê¡A¬O©¾«Hªº«°¡A²{¦b¤w¦¨¬°®¯°fªº¦a¤è¡C¦b³oùبS¦³¤½¸q¡]¦b¤U¤@¸`´N¦³»¡©ú¡^¡A¥u¦³¤£¸q»P¤£ªk¡A±jªÌ´ÛÀ£®zªÌ¡A¯««ç¥iµ¥¶¢µø¤§©O¡H¯«¬O¤½¸qªº¡AÂ_¤£¥H¦³¸o¬°µL¸o¡CÍ¢¦b¼f§P¥@¬É¥H«e¡A¥ý¼f§PÄÝÍ¢¦Û¤vªº¤l¥Á¡C©Ò¥H¼f§P¥²¶·±q¯«ªº®a°_­º¡C¨º§¹¥þ®¯°f»P°g«Hªº¥~¨¹¤H¡A±N¦³¦óµ¥ªºµ²§½©O¡H

¡u¥L¤£Å¥±q©R¥O¡A¤£»â¨ü°V»£¡A¤£­Ê¾a­C©MµØ¡A¤£¿Ëªñ¥Lªº¯«¡C¡v¡]2¸`¡^

³o¼Ëªº«ü³d¤]¦b­C§Q¦Ì®Ñ²Ä¤C³¹¤G¤Q¤K¸`¥X²{¡C­C¸ô¼»§N§¹¥þ¤£Å¥­C©MµØÂÇ¥ýª¾¶Çªº«H®§¡C¥L­Ì¥R¦Õ¤£»D¡A¦s¤ß©Úµ´¡A±`¨ü¥ýª¾­Ìªº­V³d¡]­C¤Q¤@4¡B7¡A¤Ü¤G21¥H¤Î¨È¤C8-12¡^¡C

¡u°V»£¡v©ÎĶºÞ±Ð¡A¯«¨Ï­C¸ô¼»§N«°¦b­WÃø¤¤Ä±¿ô¡A¤£¥i¦A­I°f¤U¥h¡C¦ý¬O³o¼ËªººÞ±Ð¡A¤´µLªk¨Ï¥LÂk¥¿¡C³o·|¨Ï­C©MµØ¤Q¤À¥¢±æ¡C

¥L¤£ªÖ­Ê¾a­C©MµØ¡A¤£¿Ëªñ¯«¡C­C¸ô¼»§N¦ü¥G¥ÎºÉ¤èªk¡A©Î¾a°¨§LªZ¾¹¡C¥L­Ì§ë¾a¥~¨¹ªºÅv¤O¡A¬Æ¦Ü¥Ì¤ß¼Z¸¨¡A¥hÀH±q¥~¨¹ªº¯«¡C¥L­Ì´N¬O¤£ªÖ¨Ì¿à­C©MµØ¡A¨ä¹ê¥u¦³­C©MµØ¯àÀ°§U¥L¡A°£¥D¯«¥H¥~¡A§OµL¬@±Ï¡C

¥ýª¾¤@ª½©IÆ~¥H¦â¦C¤H­Ê¾a­C©MµØ¡A¹ï¯«¦³¥R¨¬ªº«H¤ß¡A¨M¤£°Ê·n¡]°Ñ¾\¤ý¤W¤Q¤K21¡FÁɤC9¡F¦ó¥|12¡A¤­7¡F®Ñ¤Ü¥|15¡^¡C¥i±¤¥H¦â¦C¤H¤´µL«H¤ß¡A­C¸ô¼»§N©Úµ´Å¥¨ú¥ýª¾ªº°V»£¡A¥ýª¾¬O¥L­Ì©v±Ðªº±Ð®v¡A¤Þ¾É¥L­Ì¨«¦b«H¤ßªº¹D¸ô¤W¡C¦ý¥L­Ì©Úµ´¯«ªº¹²¤H¡A¥L­Ì©Úµ´¯«¡A©Ò¥HµLªk°k²æ¥¼¨Óªº¼f§P¡C

¡u¥L¤¤¶¡ªº­º»â¬O©H­ýªº·à¤l¡C¥Lªº¼f§P©x¬O±ß¤Wªº°[¯T¡A¤@ÂI­¹ª«¡A¤]¤£¯d¨ì¦­±á¡C¡v¡]3¸`¡^

¦b­C¸ô¼»§N¦³¨âºØ¦æ¬F­ºªø¡C±q¬FªÌ¨S¦³ºÉªªªÌªºÂ¾¤À¨Ó·ÓºÞúó¦Ï¡A¤Ï¦Ó±j±°§]³ð¡C¥L­Ì¦p¦P©H­ýªº·à¤l¡A¤£¶È¤¿¼É¡A¦Ó¥B³g°ý¡CµL¤H¤£¨ü¨ä®`¡]¥i°Ñ¾\¤@8¤Î¥H¤U¡FÀ±¤G2¡F¨È¤Q¤@4¡B5¡F½e¤Ü¤K15¡^¡C

¥qªk¦æ¬F©x§ó¬°»G±Ñ¤¿¼É¡A¥L­Ì¦³°õªkªºÅv¤O¡A§ó¥[³g°ý¡A¦n¦ü±ß¤Wªº°[¯T¡C¤C¤Q¤hĶ¥»§@¡uªü©Ô§Bªº°[¯T¡v¡A¤]¦³ºÙ¬°¨È©Ô¤Úªº¯T¡C¥i¯à¡u±ß¤Wªº°[¯T¡v³o¥Îµü³Ì«ê·í¡A¦]¬°°[¯T¬O±ß¶¡¥X¨Sªº¡C¼f§P©x­ì¬°®zªÌ¥Ó­Þ¡A¹ïµL§UªÌ¤©¥H«O»Ù¡C¦ý¬O¥L­Ì¦kµM¤£ÅU¡A¦Ó¥B¥u¬°º¡¨¬¦Û¤vªº³g¼¤¡C³o¹ê¦b¥O¤H¾v«ü¡]À±¤T11¡FÁɤ@23¥H¤Îµ²¤Ü¤G27¡^¡C

¡u¤@ÂI­¹ª«¤]¤£¯d¨ì¦­±á¡v¡C¦b¤W¤U¤åŪ°_¨Ó¶¶¤f»P¦X²z¡C¦ý¬O°Êµüªº­ì·N¬°¡u«r°Ù¡v¡C¨º¨Ç¤¿¼Éªº°[¯T¡A±N·m¨Óªº¬¹¯b§]³ð¡A¨Ã¥B°ÙµÛ°©ÀY¡A¤@ª½¨ì¤Ñ«G¡C¥L­Ì¤¿¼É©TµM¥i©È¡A¥L­Ì³g°ý¤×¨äÅå¤H¡C³o´N¬O¼f§P©xªº´c¦æ¡C³o¥y¸ÜÃø¸Ñªº¡AÁÙ¦³¤@­Ó§_©wµü¡u¤£¡v¦r¡A¦ü¤£¯à¾A¥Î¡C¥L­Ì°Ù°©¡A³£¤£¯d¨ì¤Ñ«G¡A¤´µM¦bĶ·N¤¤¨S¦³°¾®t¡C

¡u¥Lªº¥ýª¾¬Oµê¯B¸Þ¶Bªº¤H¡C¥Lªº²½¥qÁ¶Âp¸t©Ò¡A±j¸Ñ«ßªk¡C¡v¡]4¸`¡^

¥ýª¾­V³d¦æ¬F­ºªø¤§«á¡A´N«ü¦V¥ýª¾úó»P²½¥q­Ì¡C¥L­Ì¬O©v±Ðªº»â³S¡A»P¨º¨Ç±q¬F°õªkªÌ¦P¦C©ó»â¾É¶¥¼h¡C¥L­Ì¤]¦P¼Ë¥¢±Ñ¡C¦b¦èµf¶®ªº«H®§¤¤¡A³o¬O­º¦¸¤]¬O±©¤@«ü³d©v±Ð»â³Sªº¦a¤è¡C¥ýª¾À³¬°ªÀ·|¤¤¹D¼wªº·¢¼Ò¡A¦ý¬O²{¦b³o¨Ç«o¬Oµê¯B¤§½ú¡A§ËÅv³N­A¸Þ¶Bªº¤H¡]°Ñ¾\À±¤G11¡A¤T5¤Î¥H¤U¡B11¡^¡C©ó¬O¦³¯u°²¥ýª¾¤§¤À¡A¬Æ¬°²V²c¡A³½¥Ø²V¯]¡A¥H°²¶Ã¯u¡A»¡¥X¦ü¬O¦Ó«Dªº«H®§¡C

²½¥q¬O­«­nªº©v±Ð»â³S¡A¥L­Ìªº¥\¯à¬O«ù¦u¸t¨Æ¡A¤£¥i¬¿¦Ã¸tª«¡C§Q¥¼°O²Ä¤Q³¹¤Q¸`¯S§O±j½Õ¡A±N¸tªº»P«Uªº¤À§O¥X¨Ó¡C¥L­Ì¦pªGÀH·N¡A¤£¥[°Ï¤À¡A¤£»{¯u°õ¦æ¡A¤£¥[¥H«O«ù¡A¬O¤Q¤ÀÄY­«ªºÁ¶Âpªº¸o¡C¥L­Ì¬¿¦Ãªº¸tª«¡A´NÁ¶Âp¤F¸t©Ò¡C

¥L­Ì±j¸Ñ«ßªk¡A³o¤]¬OÄY­«ªº¸o¡C¥L­Ì¦³³d¥ô±Ð¾É«ßªk¡C¦p¦³ºÃÃø©Îª§ºÝ¡A¥L­Ì¦³³d¥ô«öµÛ¥¿·N¤À¸Ñ«ßªkªº¯u¸q¡C¦ý¬O¥L­Ì¬°¦Û¨p»P³g°ý¡A¦±¸Ñ«ßªk¡A±jµü¹Ü²z¡A³y¦¨·¥¤£¨}ªº¼vÅT¡]°Ñ¾\¦ó¥|6-9¡A¤­1¡A¤»9¡F¼¯¤C10¤Î¥H¤U¡FÀ±¤T11¡FÁɤܤK7¡^¡C­C§Q¦Ì¹ï²½¥qªºµû»ù¡A¤]»P¦èµf¶®¬Û¦ü¡]­C¤G8¡A¤­31¡A¤»13¡A¤Q¥|18¡^¡C²½¥q¤£¬O³£¨º¼Ë½§²L»P¦Û¨p¡A¦ý¾ú¥N½T¦³¤£ºÝ¥¿¤§©v±Ð¤H¤h¡A»Ý­nĵ§i»PªÈ¥¿¡C

¡u­C©MµØ¦b¥L¤¤¶¡¬O¤½¸qªº¡AÂ_¤£§@«D¸qªº¨Æ¡C¨C¦­±áÅã©ú¥Lªº¤½¸q¡AµL¤é¤£µM¡C¥u¬O¤£¸qªº¤H¤£ª¾²Û®¢¡C¡v¡]5¸`¡^

¥ýª¾¦b³oùØÄÄ©ú­C©MµØ¤½¸qªº©Ê®æ¡A¤£¶È¦b©óÍ¢¹ï«ÝÍ¢ªº¦Ê©m¡A¤]¦b©óÍ¢¦b¦ÛµM¬Éªº§@¬°¡C¤½¸qªí©úÍ¢ªº¥¿ª½»P¥i¾a¡AÍ¢ªº¦æ°Ê½T©w¦Ó°í¥ß¡C½×­C©MµØªº¤½¸q¡A¥ýª¾ú󤤳̨ô¶Vªº¬O¥HÁɨȡ]¥|¤Q¤@10¡A¥|¤Q¤G21¡A¥|¤Q¤­19¡B21¡^¡C³o­Ó«H©À¬O³vº¥¶i®iªº¡C¦b¥H¦â¦C¥Á±Ú¦­´Áªº¾ú¥v¤¤¤w¦³»{ÃÑ¡]¥X¤E27¡^¡C¦b¥ýª¾®É¥N±qªü¼¯¥q°_¡A¦A¦³¼W¶i¡C¦èµf¶®®É¥N¦³­C§Q¦Ì¡A¤]¦³ÅãµÛªº°^Äm¡]­C¤Q¤G1¡^¡C¯«Â_¤£§@¤£¸qªº¨Æ¡C¯«ªº¤½¸q¦³µ´¹ïªº¼Ð·Ç¡AÍ¢¤£·|¥¢¥h³o¼Ð·Ç¡C

¡u¨C¦­±á¡v¤£¥u¬O¾ú¥vªº¦]¯À¡A¦b©ó®É¶¡¡A§ó¬O¦ÛµMªº²{¶H¡A¦b©óªÅ¶¡¡A¦n¦ü¦ÛµM¬ÉùØ¥úªº¹BÂà¡A¬O¦³±ø¤£¯¿ªº¡C¯«¦b¦ÛµMªº³W«ß¡A¤]¹B¦æ¦b¾ú¥vªº¯´§Ç¤¤¡]¦ó¤»3¡G¥L¥X²{½T¦p±á¥ú¡K¡K¡^¡C

¦­±á¬O¬I¦æ¤½¥­ªº®É­Ô¡]­C¤Ü¤@12¡^¡C¯««ç¼ËÅã©úÍ¢ªº¤½¸q©O¡H¡]¤@¡^¥H¸t·µªºÂ§«ô±ø¨Ò»P¥ýª¾ªº±Ð°V¡F¡]¤G¡^¥H½àµ½»@´cªº¤½¸q­ì«h»P§@¬°¡F¡]¤T¡^¥H±Ò¥Ü¨Ã«OÅ@¥ýª¾ªº¦æ°Ê¡AµL¤é¤£µM¡C

¡uµL¤é¤£µM¡v­ì·N¬°¡u«G¥ú¥²«í¤[¤£º¶¡v¡A³o¥i¥H¦³¤£¦PªºÄ¶µü¡G¡u¥L«Ø¥ß¤½¸q¦p«G¥ú¡v¡A¡u¥LÅã©ú¤½¸q¡A¦p«G¥ú·Ó«G¡v¡C1

¡u¥u¬O¤£¸qªº¤H¤£ª¾²Û®¢¡v¡A³o¥y¸Ü¦b¾ã¸`ªººc³y¤¤¤£¬Æ±oÅé¡A¦]¬°¤£¸qªº¤H¤£¥i»P¤½¸qªº¯«¬Û¤ñ¡C©Ò¥H¦³¤H±N³o¥y­«·s½Õ¾ã¡C¡u¤£¸q¡v§ï¬°¿ùÂÕ¡A¦Ó¡u²Û®¢¡v³Q§R¥h¡CĶ§@¡u¡y¿ùÂÕ¡zªº¨Æ¬O¤£¦s¦bªº¡C¡v2³o¼Ë»y·N©TµM²M´·¡A¦ý§R´î¬O§_¥²­n¡H²Ä¤@¸`´£¨ì¦C°êªº¥Á¡A¥L­Ì¬O¤£ª¾²Û®¢ªº°ê¥Á¡]¤G1¡AÁöµM¡u¤£ª¾²Û®¢¡v»P¤T5¥Îµü¤£¦P¡^¡A¥H¦â¦C¤H³ºµM»P¥~¨¹¤H¬Û¦ü¡A³o¬O¨Ï¥ýª¾¼«´nªº­ì¦]¡C

¡u§Ú­C©MµØ¤w¸g°£·À¦C°êªº¥Á¡C¥L­Ìªº«°¼Ó·´Ãa¡C§Ú¨Ï¥L­Ìªºµó¹D¯î²D¡A¥H­PµL¤H¸g¹L¡C¥L­Ìªº«°¨¶·´·À¡A¥H­PµL¤H¡A¤]µL©~¥Á¡C¡v¡]6¸`¡^

¡u§Ú­C©MµØ¡K¡K¡v³o¬O¯«¤½¸qªº§@¬°¡AÍ¢¡u¤w¸g°£·À¡v¡A³o¤£¬O¹L¥h©Ò§@ªº¡A¦Ó¬O±N­n§@ªº¨Æ¡A©Ò¥H³o¬O¿Ý¨¥§¹¦¨¦¡¡]Prophetic Perfect¡^¡A¥H«áªº¾ú¥v³£³v¤@À³Åç¡]°Ñ¾\­C¤Ü¤K3¡B4¡B10¡B11¡^¡C¥L­Ìªº«°¼Ó·´Ãa¡A«°¼Ó¬O§@¾Ôªº«O»Ù¡A¥L­Ì¦b¾Ô¨Æ¤W¥¢±Ñ¡A¦]¬°±o³ÓªÌ¬O­C©MµØ¡A¤£¬O¥L­Ì¥~¨¹ªº«I²¤ªÌ¡A¯«¤w¸g¬I¦æ¼f§P¤F¡C

¯«¨Ï¥L­Ìªºµó¹D¯î²D¡A¥H­PµL¤H¸g¹L¡CªÀ·|ªº²{ª¬§¹¥þ¯}Ãa¡A¦í³B´N¯î¼o¤F¡C¤U¤@¥y¤~´£¨ì¡u¥L­Ìªº«°¨¶·´·À¡A¥H­PµL¤H¤]µL©~¥Á¡v¡C³q±`¥ý´£«°¨¶¡A¦A´£ùØ­±ªºµó¹D¡C©Ò¥H¦³¤H±N¡uµó¹D¡v§ï¬°¡u¥Ð³¥¡v¡]½e¤K26¡^¡C3¦ý¬O¦b¾ã­Ó½×­z¤¤¡A¨Ã¥¼¦³¤jªºÅܧó¡C«°¨¶¯î²D¬O¯«¼f§Pªº«áªG¡]¤G5¡FÁɤ­9¡A¤»11¡F­C¤E10¡B12¡A¤Ê¤G43¡A¤Ê¤T10¡B12¡Fµ²¤Q¥|13¡^¡C

¯«¼f§P¦C¨¹¡A¦]¬°Í¢ªº¤½¸q¥²¶·®ø«Ú¤@¤Áªº¸o´c¡C¯«¤]¥H¥~¨¹ªº·´Ãa¡A§@¥H¦â¦CªºÅ²§Ù¡A¥s¥L­Ì¿ôı¡A¥i¥H¤Î®É®¬§ï¡C¯«¥ýºÞ±Ð¦Û¤vªº¦Ê©m¡A¼f§P¥ý±q¯«ªº®a°_­º¡A¬Æ¦Ü¥Î¥~¨¹ªº«I²¤¡C¥H«á¥~¨¹ªº±Ñ¤`¡A¦A¤©¥H¦â¦Cĵ§Ù¡A¬ß±æ¥L­Ì¯uªº®¬®©¡A¤£¥i¦A«q°f¡C¯«¦bĵ§Ù¤¤¡A¤´µ¹¤©«jÀy»P¦w¼¢¡A¨Ã¨Ï¥L­Ì¦³±Ï®¦ªº¬ß±æ»P½T¾Ú¡C¥i±¤¥L­ÌÁÙ¤£¦^Âà¡C

¡u§Ú»¡¡A§A¥u­n·q¬È§Ú¡A»â¨ü°V»£¡C¦p¦¹¡A§Aªº¦í³B¡A¤£­P·Ó§Ú©ÒÀÀ©wªº°£·À¡A¥u¬O§A­Ì±q¦­°_¨Ó¡A´N¦b¤@¤Á¨Æ¤W±ÑÃa¦Û¤v¡C¡v¡]7¸`¡^

­C©MµØ¦b´Á¬ß¤¤¡A¥H®ï¤Áªº¤ß·Q¹³¡G¡u§Ú¦b·Q¡A¦o¸Ó·q¬È§Ú¤F§a¡Iµ¹¦oªººÞ±Ð¡A¦o¤]ªÖ±µ¨ü¡C¡v³oùØ¥þ¥Î²Ä¤G¤HºÙ¡u§A¡v¡A¥H«á¥H¡u§A¡v§ï¬°¡u¥L­Ì¡v¡]²Ä¤T¤HºÙ¡^¡G¡u¥u¬O¥L­Ì±q¦­¨ì±ß¡K¡K¡v

¯«¤w¸g¥ÎºÉ¦U¼Ë¤èªk¡A¹ð¥[ĵ§Ù¡A¥H¦â¦C¤HÀ³¸Ó·q¬È¯«¡A¤@¤ÁªººÞ±Ð³£¬O¨Ï¥L­Ì©ú¥Õ¯«ªº¤½¸q¡A«i©ó±µ¨ü¨Æ¹ê¦Ó²£¥Í°í±jªº«H¤ß¡C¯«¥i¥H¤£¥²°£·À¥L­Ìªº¦í³B¡A¥L­Ì¥i¥HÅé·|¯«³j§Kªº®¦´f¡C¡u¦í³B¡v¤]¥iĶ§@¡u²´·ú¡v¡A©Î¡u²´«e¡v¡A¯«¤£­P°Å°£¥L­Ì¡A±N¥L­Ì¿ò§Ñ¤F¡C

¦ý¬O¥L­Ì¦s¤ß¤£®¬§ï¡A±q¦­°_¨Ó´N±ÑÃa¦Û¤v¡C³o¬O­C§Q¦Ìªº»¡ªk¡]¦@¤Q¤@¦¸¡G¤C13¡B25¡A¤Q¤@7¡A¤Ü¥|4¡A¤Ü¤­3¡B4¡A¤Ü¤»5¡A¤Ü¤E19¡A¤Ê¤G33¡A¤Ê¤­14¡A¥|¤Q¥|4¡^¡C

¥L­Ì¦b¤@¤Áªº¨Æ¤W±ÑÃa¦Û¤v¡A¤£¦ý¬O¦s¤ßªº¡A¦Ó¥BÁÙ¼ö¤Áªº¥h§@¡C³o¨Ç±ÑÃaªº¨Æ¥i¯à«ü·q©^°¸¹³¡A°g«Hµê¦k¡A³£¬O­C©MµØ©Ò¼¨´cªº¡C

³o¬O¥ýª¾³Ì«áªº«ü³d¡A¸Ó¨üºÞ±Ðªº¡A¯«¤£·|¨Ï¥L­Ì­Æ§K¡C¯«¥²¶·±q¥H¦â¦C¤¤¶¡°£±¼¬á¸Ø°ª¶Æ¤§½ú¡C¯«¨Ã¤£°¾«Ý¤H¡AÍ¢¬O¤½¸qªº¥D¡A¥²·ÓµÛ¦U¤H©Ò¦æªº¬I¥H³øÀ³¡C»@´c½àµ½ªº­ì«h¬O¤£·|Åܧ󪺡C²{¦b¯«Åã©úÍ¢¹ï¿ï¥Áªº¦®·N¡C¥H¦â¦C¥Á±Ú¬J¬°¯«©Ò´z¿ïªº¡A¯«¦b¸t¬ù¤W¤´¥²©¾¦u¡A©Ò¥H¥H¦â¦C¥Á±Ú¾ãÅé¡A¤´»X¯«ªº±ÏÅ«¡A¦]¬°³o¬O¯«¦b¾ú¥v¤¤ªº­p¹º»P§@¬°¡C

 

1 Smith, A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on Zephaniah, 241.

2 K. Marti, Dodeka-propheton, 1903.

3 F. Schwally, "Das Buch Ssefenya^, eine historisch-kritische Untersuchung," ZAW, X, 1890, 165-240.

 

¡]¤G¡^«Å§i´¶¥@¼f§P¡]¤T8-13¡^

­C©MµØ­n±ÏÅ«­C¸ô¼»§N¡A³o­Ó¤À¬q¥i¦A¤À¤T¤p¬q¡A¨C¬q¦³¥|¦æ¸Ö¡C²Ä¤@¤p¬q¡]8¸`¬°¥D¡A9¡B10¸`¬°ªþ¥[ªº¸g¤å¡^¡G­C¸ô¼»§N¥²¶·µ¥­Ô¨º¤é¤l¡A­C©MµØ­n¨Ï¦C°ê¶ÉÂСC²Ä¤G¤p¬q¡]11¡B12¸`¡^¡G¯«¥²¦bÍ¢¦Ê©m¤¤¶¡¬I¦æ¼ä²b¤Î°£±¼¸o´cªº¨Æ¡C²Ä¤T¤p¬q¡]13¸`¡^¡G¾l¥Á¸g¹L¼ä²b¤§«á¡A¥²¦³¦w¼Ö©M¥­ªº¥Í¬¡¡C

{\Section:TopicID=138}(1)¦C°ê¥²¶ÉÂС]¤T8-10¡^

¡u­C©MµØ»¡¡A§A­Ì­nµ¥­Ô§Ú¡Aª½¨ì§Ú¿³°_¾Û±°ªº¤é¤l¡C¡v¡]8¸`¤W¡^

·Ó­ì¤åªº¦r¥y±Æ¦C¡G¡u©Ò¥H¡A§A­Ì­nµ¥­Ô§Ú¡A³o¬O­C©MµØ»¡ªº¡C¡v¡u©Ò¥H¡v¬O©Ó±µ¤W¤åªº¡A¥Ñ©ó­C©MµØ¬O¤½¸qªº¯«¡A§Ú­Ì´N¥i¥H«H¤ß¬ß«Ý»P´Á±æ¡C¡uµ¥­Ô¡v¥]¬A¡u¬ß±æ¡v»P¡u«H¿à¡v¡]ÁɤK17¡F¨Ó¤G3¡F¸Ö¤Ê¤T20¡^¡C­C©MµØ¬O¦VµÛ¥H¦â¦C¥Á»¡ªº¡C¥L­Ì¥²¶·µ¥­Ô¨º¤é¤l¡A³o¬O­C©MµØªº¤é¤l¡A¬O¤½¸q¼f§Pªº¤é¤l¡C¯«ªº¼f§P¤£¥u¬O¦b¥~¨¹¡A¤]¦bµS¤j¡A½Ö¯à°k²æ©O¡H²{¦b¯«»¡ªº¡A¹ï¶H¬O¥H¦â¦C¥Á¡A«o¥u¹ïµS¤j°@¸Ûªº¤H­Ì¡C¥L­Ì¥i¥Hµ¥­Ô¡A§Ô­@¨ì©³¡A¥²µM±o±Ï¡C¥~¨¹¶ÉÂСA´c¤H·À¤`¡A¨}µ½ªº¥²±o¥Ó­Þ¡A­C©MµØ­n¬@±Ï¥L­Ì¡C

¡u¦]¬°§Ú¤w©w·N©Û»E¦C°ê¡A»E¶°¦C¨¹¡A±N§Úªº´o«ã¡A´N¬O§Úªº¯P«ã¡A³£¶É¦b¥L­Ì¨­¤W¡C§Úªº©Á«ã¦p¤õ¡A¥²¿N·À¥þ¦a¡C¡v¡]8¸`¤U¡^

­C©MµØ¦³¨MµMªº¦æ°Ê¡AÍ¢­n©Û»E¦C°ê¦C¨¹¡A¤£¬O¥s¥L­Ì¨Ó§ðÀ»­C¸ô¼»§N¡]¨È¤Q¥|1¤Î¥H¤U¡FÒ­¤T11-16¡Fµ²¤Ê¤K¡B¤Ê¤E³¹¡^¡A¦Ó¬O¤@°_ªA¦b­C©MµØªº¼f§P¤§¤U¡]­C¤Ü¤­31-33¡FÁɤ»¤Q¤»16¡^¡C

¯«ªº¯P«ã­n¶É­Ë¦b¥L­Ì¨­¤W¡]¦ó¤­1¡F­C¤Q25¡FÁÉ¥|¤Q¤G25¡F¸Ö¤»¤Q¤E25¡A¤C¤Q¤E6¡^¡C³o¬O¥H¦èµ²®Ñ±`¥Îªº¦r¥y¡]¦@¤Q¤­¦¸¡^¡C

¡u§Úªº¯P«ã¦p¤õ¡A¥²¿N·À¥þ¦a¡C¡v²Ä¤@³¹¤Q¤K¸`¤]¦³Ãþ¦üªº»¡ªk¡C¡u©Á«ã¡v¦³®É¥iĶ¬°¡u¼ö¤ß¡v¡A¤]¥i§@§ª«ë¡C¯«¦³¤Q¤À¿E¯Pªº±¡ºü¡A³o¨Ç³£¬O¦p¤õ¤@¯ë¿K¼ö¡A§Ú­Ìªº¯«¤D¬O¯P¤õ¡I

Í¢ªº¼f§P¬O¥þ¦aªº¡A¤½¸qªº¤õ¤]¥²¿N·À¥þ¦a¡A¦b³o°´¤jªºº²Äl¤¤¡A¤õ±N¿N¥h¤@¤ÁªºÂø½è¡A¸o´c»P¦Ã©³£¥²°£²b¡A©Ò¾l³Ñªº¤@©w«Ü¤Ö¡C¥H¦â¦C¤]³Q·Ò²b¡A¾l¼Æ¤]¤Ö¦Ó¤S¤Ö¡C¦ý¬O¥L­Ì­n¦¨¬°´_¿³¥H¦â¦Cªº®Ö¤ß¡A¤]¥Ñ¥L­Ì¦Aµo®i´¶¥@ªº±Ï®¦¡C

¡u¨º®É¡A§Ú¥²¨Ï¸U¥Á¥Î²M¼äªº¨¥»y¡A¦n¨D§i§Ú­C©MµØªº¦W¡A¦P¤ß¦X·N¦a¨Æ©^§Ú¡C¡v¡]9¸`¡^

¨º®É¡A¦b¼f§Pªº¤j¤é¤§«á¡A¯«­n§@§ó·sªº¨Æ¡C¸U¥Áªº¨¥»y¬O¦Ã©ªº¡A¦]¬°¥L­Ì©Ò»¡ªº¡AºÉ¬O¸Ø¤jªº¸Ü¡AÁ¶Âpªº¸Ü¡C¥L­Ì´¿¥Î¨¥»y¨D§i¥L­Ìªº¯«©ú¡AÃÕ¯º·q©^­C©MµØªº¤H¡]°Ñ¾\¦ó¤G12¡F¸Ö¤Q¤»4¡^¡C¬Æ¦Ü¥H¦â¦C¤H¤´¨S¦³¼ä²bªº¨¥»y¡C¥ýª¾¥HÁɨȻ¡¡G¡u§Ú¬O¼L®B¤£¼äªº¤H¡A¤]¦í¦b¼L®B¤£¼äªº¥Á¤¤¡v¡]Áɤ»5¡^¡C²{¦b¥L­Ì³£­n»X¨ü¼ä²b¡A¥]¬A¥H¦â¦C¤H¤Î¸U¥Á¡A¯«ªº±Ï®¦¬O´¶¥@ªº¡C

¡u¨D§i­C©MµØªº¦W¡v¡C¨D§i¥D¦Wªº¡A´N¥²±o±Ï¡C¡u¨D§i¡v¤£¶È¬O·q«ô»P¬èë¡A¤]¬è¨D¯«ªº¯à¤O¡]¦W¦r¥Nªí¯à¤O¡^¡A¨Ï¥L­Ì¥Í¬¡³£»XºÖ¡C³o¬O¥ýª¾ªºÄ@±æ¡A¸U°ê³£¨ÓÂk­C©MµØ¡A³£·q«ôÍ¢¡]°Ñ¾\À±¥|2¡F¨È¤Q¥|16¤Î¥H¤U¡FÁɤG3¡A¤Q¤@9¡A¤Q¤E23¡^¡C

¡u¦P¤ß¦X·N¡v­ì·N¬°¨ÃªÓ¦P­t¤@³m¡]¤C¤Q¤hĶ¥»´NĶ¬°¡u¦P­t¤@³m¡v¡^¡A¡u¨ÃªÓ¡v¤]À³§@¡u¦P¤@ªÓÀY¡v¡A»ô¤ß§V¤O¡C¡]°Ñ¤ý¤W¤Ü¤G13¡G¡u¥L­Ì»¡¤@¼Ëªº¸Ü¡v¡F­C¤Ê¤G39¡G¡u¦P¤ß¦P¹D¡v¡Fµ²¤Q¤@19¡B20¡G¡u¦X¤@ªº¤ß¡v¡C¡^³o¬O¥ýª¾ªºÄ@±æ¡A¸U°ê³£¦³¦P¤@ªº¤ß·N·q°@¦a¨Æ©^­C©MµØ¡A¨Ã¥B¼Ö·N·q«ôÍ¢¡C

¡u¬èë§Úªº¡A´N¬O§Ú©Ò¤À´²ªº¥Á¡A¥²±q¥j¹êªe¥~¨Ó¡Aµ¹§ÚÄm¨Ñª«¡C¡v¡]10¸`¡^

¥H¦â¦C¤H´¿¦]«q°f¯«¦Ó³Q¤À´²¦b¦C¨¹¡A¥L­Ìı¿ô¤§«áÅé»{¯«ªº®¦´f¡AÄ@·N¦A¨Ó´N¯«¡A¦VÍ¢¬è¨D¡C¨º¨Ç¤À´²¦b¦C¨¹ªº¥ÁÂk¦^¡A¬O¯«±ÏÅ«ªº®¦¨å¡C¥L­Ì·q«ô¯«¡A¦]¬°³o¬Oª¾®¦¦Ó·P®¦ªº¦æ°Ê¡C

¥j¹ê¬O®J´£ªü§B¤H¡]©Î¦ç¯Á¤Ç¨È¡^¡A¬O¦b®J¤Îªº«nºÝ¡A¦³®É¥j¹ê¬O¥§Ã¹ªe¬y°ìªº§O¦W¡C¥j¹êªe§Y¥§Ã¹ªe¡Aªí©ú·¥»»»·ªº¦a¤è¡]°Ñ¾\ÁɤQ¤K1¡F¥Ó¤T¤Q13¡F¤ý¤W¥|12¡^¡C¥L­Ì¨Ó¦Û»·³B¡A¥i¯à±N»·¤è¦C¨¹ªº¤H¤]¤@°_±a¨Ó¡A¦X¤O¨Æ©^¯«¡A¥L­Ì¥B±N¨Ñª«±a¨Ó©^Äm¡C¥L­Ì¦ü¥G¦¨¬°¤@¶¤´Â¸tªÌªº¦æ¦C¡A¥¿¦p¥HÁɨȮѲĤG³¹©Ò´y­zªº¡A¸U¥Á³£­n¬yÂk­C©MµØ·µªº¤s¡C

©^Äm¨Ñª«¡A¬O·q«ô¯«¥²»Ý¦³ªºÁ|°Ê¡C³o¬O©Ó»{­C©MµØ¬O¯«¬O¥D¡A¬O§g¤ý¡A¤£¶È¬O¥H¦â¦Cªº¤ý¡A¤]¬O¸U°êªº¥D¯«¡CÍ¢¬O¸U¤ý¤§¤ý¡]°Ñ¾\¼»¤W¤Q27¡F¼»¤U¤K2¡^¡C

¾ã¸`¸g¤åªº²[¸q¡A¬O¥ýª¾¤¤¤ßªº«H®§¡A²Ä¤G³¹¤Q¤@¸`¦C°êªº©~¥Á¦b¥L­Ì¦Û¤vªº¦a¤è·q«ô­C©MµØ¡C²{¦b¥L­Ì»P¤À´²ªº¿ï¥Á¤@¦P«e¨Ó¡]°Ñ¾\ÁÉ¥|¤Q¤­14¡A¤»¤Q¤»20¡F¨È¤K23¡F¸Ö¤C¤Q¤G10¤Î¥H¤U¡^¡C

{\Section:TopicID=139}(2)¾l¥Á¥²¼ä²b¡]¤T11-13¡^

¡u·í¨º¤é§A¥²¤£¦]§A¤@¤Á±o¸o§Úªº¨Æ¡A¦Ûı²Û·\¡A¬°¨º®É§Ú¥²±q§A¤¤¶¡°£±¼¬á¸Ø°ª¶Æ¤§½ú¡A§A¤]¤£¦A©ó§Úªº¸t¤s¨g¶Æ¡C¡v¡]11¸`¡^

¡u·í¨º¤é¡v¡A¨º¤é¤w¸g«Å§i¹L¡A¬O¿³°_¾Û±°ªº¤é¤l¡]8¸`¡^¡A¬O­C©MµØªº¤é¤l¡C­C©MµØ¦A¦V¥H¦â¦C¤H«Å¥¬±Ï®¦¡C³o¸Ó¬O­C¸ô¼»§N·q°@¤§½ú¡A¦]¬°¯«­n±q¥L­Ì¤¤¶¡°£±¼¬á¸Ø°ª¶Æ¤§½ú¡C¥HÁɨȮѲĤQ¤T³¹¤T¸`¡A½×º¿¥Nªº¨g¶Æ¡A³oùØ¥i¯à«ü­C¸ô¼»§N»â¾É¶¥¼hªº¤H¡A©xªø²½¥q¥ýª¾»P­x¨Æ»â³S¡C¥L­Ì¦Û¤jź¦k¡A¦Û¥H¬°¬O¡A¤£ÅU¯«ªº©R¥O¡A¤£¶¶ªA¯«¡A©Ò¥H¯«¥²¶·°£±¼¥L­Ì¡A­C¸ô¼»§N¤~¦³·q°@»P¸t¼äªºªÀ·|¡C

­C¸ô¼»§N®¬¸oªº¤H±oµÛ­C©MµØ³j§Kªº®¦´f¡A¥L­Ì¤£¥²¦A¬°¹L¥hªº¸o¦Óı²Û·\¡A¬J»X³j§K¡A¤£¥²¦A°O±o¤F¡C¥L­Ì®¬§ï¤F¡A¤£¦A­«½Æ³o¼Ëªº¸o¦æ¡C±`°O±o¹L¥hªº¸o¡A¥u¦³¨Ï®¬«ëªº¤ß¥[²`¡A´N¨S¦³¥²­n¤F¡C

³o¼Ë¥L­Ì¹ê¦b¾Ç¤FÁ¾¨õ¡A¤£¦A¨g¶Æ¡A¤×¨ä¦b¸t¤s¡A¦b¯«ªº­±«e§ó¥[Á¾¨õ¡C¯«ªº¸t¤s¬O¸t·µªº©Ò¦b¡A¬O­C©MµØªº©~©Ò¡A·q«ôªº¤H¥²¶·°@®¥¡C·q«ôªÌ¤]¥²¶·¦bªÀ·|¤¤¤£»´µø³h½a»PµL§UªÌ¡C

¡u§Ú«o­n¦b§A¤¤¶¡¡A¯d¤U§x­W³h´Hªº¥Á¡C¥L­Ì¥²§ë¾a§Ú­C©MµØªº¦W¡C¡v¡]12¸`¡^

¯«¦V¾l¥Á«OÃÒÍ¢ªº¦P¦b¡A¡u¦b§A¤¤¶¡¡v¬ÝÅU»P¬I®¦¡C¥L­Ì¦b·q«ô¤§¾l¡A«ç¥i©¿²¤ªÀ·|ªºÃöÃh¡C¥L­Ì¤£¦A¨g¶Æ¡A¤~·|ÅU©À§O¤Hªº»Ý­n¡A¤×¨ä¬O§x­W³h´Hªº¥Á¡C³oùتº­«ÂI¤£¬O¦b¥«³õ¤Wºû«ù°Ó·~¹D¼w¡A¹ï½a¤H¤£´Û­â¡C¤]¤£¬O¦bªk®x¤¤ºû«ù¤½¥¿»P¤½¸q¡A¹ïµL§UªÌ¤£´ÛÀ£¡C·íµM³o¨Ç³£À³¥]¬A¦b¤º¡C­«ÂI¦b©óÀ°§U¥L­Ì·q°@¡AÅý¥L­Ì¦bªÀ·|ªº·s®ð¶H¤¤¦³¥R¨¬ªº«H¤ß¡A§ë¾a­C©MµØªº¦W¡C

§Oªº¥ýª¾¤]¦³³o¼ËÃþ¦üªº­«ÂI¡A¥ýª¾À±­{»¡¡G¡u¦æ¤½¸q¡A¦n¼¦¼§¡A¦sÁ¾¨õªº¤ß¡A»P§Aªº¯«¦P¦æ¡v¡]¤»8¡^¡C¯«¬ÝÅUµê¤ß³h½aªº¤H¡]Áɤ»¤Q¤»2¡F¤pµù¹D¥X­ì·N¡^¡C³o¤]¬O¥D­C¿q©Ò±j½Õªº¡]¤Ó¤­3¡B5¡^¡C

­C©MµØ¦b§A¤¤¶¡¡A³o¤]¬O²Ä¤Q¤­¸`¦A­«½Æªº¸Ü¡A¯«¦³±ÏÅ«ªº§@¬°¡C

¡u¥H¦â¦C©Ò³Ñ¤Uªº¤H¡A¥²¤£§@¸oÄ^¡A¤£»¡ÁÀ¨¥¡A¤f¤¤¤]¨S¦³¸Þ¶Bªº¦ÞÀY¡A¦Ó¥B³ð³Ü½öª×¡AµL¤HÅåÀ~¡C¡v¡]13¸`¡^

³oùئA´£¨ì¾l¥Á¡A¥L­Ì¬J»{©w­C©MµØ¬°¥D¯«¡A´N¦³¥R¨¬ªº¯à¤O¤@¤ß¦Vµ½¡C¥L­Ì¤£¦A­Ê¾a¦Û¤v¡A§¹¥þ­Ê¾a¥D¯«¡C

¤£§@¸oÄ^¡A¬O«ü¥L­Ì¤£¦A«H©^°¸¹³¡A°¾¨¸°g«H¡A¤£¦A¦³­I¹D»PÁ¶Âpªº¦æ¬°¡C¦b¤f¦Þ¤W¤]¤£¥Ç¸o¡A³s¸U¥Á³£¥i¥Î²M¼äªº¨¥»y¡]9¸`¡^¡A¯«ªº¦Ê©m§ó¦³²M¼äªº¤f¦Þ¡A¤£¦A´ÛÄF¡A¤]¤£¦A¥Î¸Þ­p»PÁÀ¨¥¡C

¥L­Ì¥Í¬¡ªºª¬ªp¤]¥²»XºÖ¡A³ð³Ü¬O¦b©ó¯«Â×´Iªº¨ÑÀ³¡Aª«½è­¹«~²³¦h¡A¬O¯«ªº¯¬ºÖ¡C½öª×¬O¦b©ó¯«¥­¦wªº¦w±Æ¡C¯««OÅ@¥L­Ì¡A¨Ï·q°@ªº¤H¦wµM½öª×¡A¦³¤Q¨¬ªº¦w¥þ¡C©Ò¥H¦b¥Í¬¡¤W¨É¨ü¦w¼Ö¡A¬O¯«®¦½çªººÖ¬ç¡C³o¼Ëªº¥Í¬¡¬OµL¤HÅåÀ~¡]°Ñ¾\ÁɤQ¥|30¡A¤Q¤C2¡Fµ²¤Ê¥|25¡B28¡FÀ±¥|4¡A¤C14¥H¤Î§B¤Q¤@19¡^¡C

 

¡]¤T¡^µú°Û±ÏÅ«¤§ºq¡]¤T14-20¡^

±q²Ä¤T³¹¤Q¥|¦Ü¤Q¤K¸`¡A¬O¤@­º§¹¬üªºÆg¬ü¸Ö¡Aµú°Û±ÏÅ«¤§ºq¡CÆg¬ü¸Öªº¤¤¤ß¦b²Ä¤Q¥|¦Ü¤Q¤C¸`¡A¥Rº¡¤F±Ï®¦¤§¼Ö¡C²Ä¤Q¤K¦Ü¤G¤Q¸`¬O¸É¥R»y¡A¦A»¡©ú±Ï®¦ªº­ì©e¡A§@¦³¤Oªºµ²»y¡C

{\Section:TopicID=141}(1)¿ü¦w¥²´_¿³¡]¤T14-18¡^

¡u¿ü¦wªº¥Á­þ¡AÀ³·íºq°Û¡C¥H¦â¦Cªü¡AÀ³·íÅw©I¡C­C¸ô¼»§Nªº¥Á­þ¡AÀ³·íº¡¤ßÅw³ß§Ö¼Ö¡C¡v¡]14¸`¡^

¯«ªº±Ï®¦¦AÁ{¨ìÍ¢ªº¦Ê©m¡A¿ü¦wÀ³·íºq°Û¡A¡u¥Á¡v­ì·N¬°¡u¤k¨à¡v¡A¬°¨Ï³o¦Wµü¤H®æ¤Æ¡C¨º´N¤£¥u¬O¤@­Ó«O»Ù¡]¿ü¦w¡^¡A¤]¤£¥u¬O¤@®y«°¡]­C¸ô¼»§N¡^¡A¬OÄݯ«ªº¤l¥Á¡C¥H¦â¦C¬O­C©MµØ¿ï¥Áªº¦WºÙ¡C¡u¥H¦â¦C¡v¦b¤C¤Q¤hĶ¥»§ï¬°¡u­C¸ô¼»§Nªº¥Á¡v¡A¨Ï¿ü¦w»P­C¸ô¼»§N¦¨¬°¦P¸q¦r¡A¨ä¹ê¨S¦³¥²­n¡A¦]¬°¥H¤U¦³©I¥l­C¸ô¼»§Nªº¥Á¡C³o¨ÇºÙ©I³£¬O¥ýª¾·¥³ß·R¥Îªº¡]°Ñ¾\À±¤G12¡F­C¤Q¤C13¡A¤­¤Q17¤Î¥H¤U¡Fµ²¥|3¡B13¡A¤»2¤Î¥H¤U¡F¨È¤E9¥H¤ÎÁɤ­¤Q¥|1¡^¡C

­C¸ô¼»§N¦b§Æ§B¨Ó¤H¤ßùؤw¸g¦û¤F«D±`­«­nªº¦a¦ì¡A³o¦­¤w¶W¶V¦a²zªºÀô¹Ò¡A¦Ó¦³ÄÝÆFªº²[¸q¡C­C¸ô¼»§N¤£¶È¦³½Ñ«°³ò¶¡A³o¨ÇúÒ¬P«°Âí¤]¥iºÙ¬°¡u¤k¨à¡v¡]¥Á¤Ü¤@25ªº¡u«°¨¶¡v¤Î¥N¤W¤G26ªº¡u«°¨¶¡v¡A­ì·N³£¬O¡u¤k¨à¡v¡^¡C¦]¦¹©~¦íªº¥Á²³­ì·N¬°¤k¨à¡A¤]¥H«°¥«¬°¥À¦a¡C

·í¥~¨¹³£¶ÉÂСA¼Ä¤H³£±Ñ¸¨¡A¯«ªº¿ï¥Á´N±oú¦¸Ñ²æ¡A¤£¦A¨ü¥~±wªº«Â¯Ù¡A©Ò¥H¥L­Ì¥i¥HºÉ±¡Åw¼Ö¡A°Û¥X±o±Ïªº¼Öºq¡C

¡u­C©MµØ¤w¸g°£¥h§Aªº¦D»@¡A»°¥X§Aªº¤³¼Ä¡A¥H¦â¦Cªº¤ý­C©MµØ¦b§A¤¤¶¡¡A§A¥²¤£¦AÄߩȨaº×¡C¡v¡]15¸`¡^

¦èµf¶®ªº®É¥NµS¤j¤´³B§x­WªºÀô¹Ò¤¤¡A¥L­Ì¦³³o¼Ëªº¼¥¼©¡C¦ý¤³¼ÄÁÙ¥¼»°¥X¡A¨aº×ÀW¤´¡A³o¨Ç³£¬O¯«¹ïµS¤jªº¦D»@¡C¦ý³o¨Ç³£·|¹L¥h¡A¡u¤w¸g¡v¤S¬O¿Ý¨¥§¹¦¨¦¡¡A³o¨Ç¥²·|¹ê²{¡A¥ýª¾¦³³o¼Ëªº«H¤ß¡C

³oùؤ]¦³¤@³s¦ê¦P¸q¦r¡A¬O¤W¤U¤åºc¦¨ªº¡A¤£¬O¥Î¦rªº¥»¨­¡A¦Ó¬O¤º¤¤ªº²[¸q¡C¤³¼Ä¬O¦D»@¡A¯«´¿¿³°_¤³¼Ä¡A¦D»@¥H¦â¦C¤H¡C¨aº×¤]¬O¦D»@¡C¦]¬°¥H¦â¦C¤H¥¢±Ñ¦Ó¨ü»@¡A¨aº×¬O¯«µ¹¤©ªº©G¶A¡C²{¦b¦D»@¤³¼Ä¤Î¨aº×¤@¨Ö°£¥h¡A¦]¬°­C©MµØ¥H¦â¦Cªº¤ý¦b§A¤¤¶¡¡C

­C©MµØ¬O¥H¦â¦Cªº¤ý¡A³o¦b¬ù¬O¤@³eªºÆ[©À¡]°Ñ¾\Áɤ»5¡A¥|¤Q¤@21¡A¥|¤Q¥|6¡F¸Ö¤E¤Q15¡F«X21¡^¡C­C©MµØ¬°§g¤ý¡A¦b¦­´Á¥H¦â¦C¥Á±Úªº«ä·Q¤¤¡A¤w¦³­«­nªº¦a¦ì¡A¥L­Ì±o»X¯«¬@±Ï¡A²æÂ÷®J¤Î¬°¥£¤§¦a¡A¦bÃm³¥«Ø¥ß¤ý°ê¡C¼¯¦è¬O»â³S¡A«o¤£¬O¬Fªvªº¡A¦Ó¬O©v±Ðªº¡C­C©MµØ¬O¥L­Ìªº¤ý¡A³o¯«Åv¬Fªv¡]Theocracy¡^¦b¨º®É´N½T¥ß¤F¡A¥L­Ì¬O²½¥qªº°ê«×¡A¤ý¬O­C©MµØ¡A¥H¦â¦C¬OÍ¢ªº¤l¥Á¡]¥X¤Q¤E5¡B6¡^¡C¦b¥~¨¹¤]¥H¯«©ú¬°¥L­Ìªº¤ý¡A¦p¼¯¬¥¡B¦Ì°Ç¤½¡]º¿°Ç³ô¡^¡C±©¦³­C©MµØ¿W¤@ªº¥D¯«¬O¥H¦â¦Cªº¤ý¡AÍ¢¬O¸U¤ý¤§¤ý¡C

­C©MµØ¦b¥L­Ì¤¤¶¡¡A½T«O¥­¦w»PÁcºa¡A¦³±ÏÅ«»P´_¿³ªº®¦¨å¡C

¡u·í¨º¤é¡A¥²¦³¸Ü¦V­C¸ô¼»§N»¡¡A¤£­nÄß©È¡C¿ü¦w­þ¡A¤£­n¤âŽ`¡C¡v¡]16¸`¡^

·í¨º¤é¡A­C©MµØ¼f§Pªº¤é¤l¹L«á¡A¯«ªº¸Ü¥²Á{¨ì­C¸ô¼»§N¡]¤]§Y¿ü¦w¡^¡A¥H¦P¸q¦r¨Ó­«½Æ³o¥mÀ{¡Aµ¹¤©¥L­Ì«jÀy»P¦w¼¢¡C

¡u¤£­nÄß©È¡v¦b¤W¸`¤]´£¡u¤£¦AÄß©È¡v¡A¤£¹L¤W¸`ªº¡uÄß©È¡v¤]¥i§@¡u¬Ý¨£¡v¡C³o¬O¨ÈÄõ¤å»PŽl§Q¨È¤åĶ¥»ªº¥Îµü¡C©Ô¤B³q«U¤å§@¡uÄß©È¡v¡A¦]¬°§Æ§B¨Ó¤å¨âªÌ³£¥i¸ÑÄÀ¡C¥»¸`¡uÄß©È¡vÀ³¬O¥¿½Tªº¥Îµü¡C

¡u¤£­n¤âŽ`¡v¡A³o¬O¤@´Tµe­±¡A¤H¦b¨¯³Òªº¤u§@¤¤¡A¬ðµM·Q©ñ±ó¤£§@¡A¦b¥¢±æ¤¤¼»¤â¡]°Ñ¾\¼»¤U¥|1¡FÁɤQ¤T7¡F­C¤»24¡F¨Ó¤Q¤G12¡^¡C¯«¹ªÀy¥H¦â¦C¤H¥Ã¤£©ñ±ó¡A°í«ù¤U¥h¡A¯«¥²¬I¬@±Ï¡C

¡u­C©MµØ§Aªº¯«¡A¬O¬I¦æ¬@±Ï¡A¤j¦³¯à¤Oªº¥D¡A¥L¦b§A¤¤¶¡¥²¦]§AÅwªY³ß¼Ö¡AÀqµM·R§A¡A¥B¦]§A³ß¼Ö¦ÓÅw©I¡C¡v¡]17¸`¡^

³o¬OÆg¬ü¸Öªº³Ì­«­n³¡¤À¡A¦A­«­z¯«ªº±Ï®¦¡FÍ¢¦b§A¤¤¶¡¡A¯«ªº¦P¦b¬O±Ï®¦ªº©Ê½è¡C¯«¦b¥H¦â¦C¤¤¶¡¡A¤@¤Á³£¦³«O»Ù¡CÍ¢¬I¦æ¬@±Ï¡A¦]¬°Í¢¬O¾Ô¤h¡]ÁɤE6¡A¥|¤Q¤G13¡F­C¤Q¥|9¡A¤G¤Q11¡^¡C¯«¬°¥H¦â¦C¤Hª§¾Ô¡A¥²¯à¨ú³Ó¡A¦]¬°¤½¸q¥²¯à±o³Ó¡C¡u¬@±Ï¡v»P±o³Ó´X¥G¬O¦P¸q¦r¡C¡u¤j¦³¯à¤Oªº¥D¡v­ì·N¬O¾Ô¤h¡A¥¿¦p¥HÁɨȮѲĤE³¹¤»¸`¡u¥þ¯àªº¯«¡v¡A¯«¬O¾Ô¤h¡B­^¶¯¡B¤¸«Ó¡B³Í±ÛªÌ¡C

¯«¦b¥H¦â¦C¤¤¶¡¡A¥²¦]¥L­ÌÅwªY³ß¼Ö¡C¥H¦â¦C¤H´_¿³¬O¯«ªºÄ@±æ¡C·í¤½¸q±o³Ó¡A¤½²z±o¥H¦ù±i¡A¤]¬O¯«©Ò³ß®®ªº¡C¥ýª¾ÅãµM¦b®i±æ±N¨Ó¡A¦³µL­­¿³¾Äªº±¡Ãh¡C

¡uÀqµM·R§A¡v¥i¦³­Y¤z¤£¦Pªº¸ÑÄÀ¡C¯«ªº·R¬O¨º»ò°í±j»P²`«p¡A¬Æ¦Ü¨¥»y³£¤£¨¬¥Hªí¹F»P»¡©ú¡C¯«ÀqµMªº·R¡A¤HÀ³ÀqµM¨ÓÅé·|»P»â®©¡C4

¡uÀqµM·R§A¡v¡A¯«ªº·R¾B±»¤F¥H¦â¦C¤Hªº¸o¡A¨Ï¥L«O«ù½pÀq¡A¤£Ä@«ü³d¡A¥u¼s¦æ³j§K¡C5

¡uÀqµM·R§A¡v¡A¯«¹ï¥H¦â¦Cªº­p¹º¦bÀqµM¶i¦æ»P¹ê¬I¡A¬O¤H­ÌµLªkı¹î¡AÃø¥H©ú¥Õªº¡C6

¡uÀqµM·R§A¡v¡A¥t¤@­ÓĶµü¡G¡u¦b·R¤¤§ó·s§A¡v¡C¥H¦â¦C´_¿³¬O¯«ªº·R¡A§Æ§B¨Ó¤å¥j¨÷§@¦¹»y·N¡C7¤C¤Q¤hĶ¥»ÀH±q³o­Ó»y·N¡Aª`­«¥H¦â¦C·s¥Íªº®i±æ¡A¯«­n¦b¥L­Ì¤¤¶¡¦æ¥X·s¨Æ¡]ÁÉ¥|¤Q¤T19¡^¡C

¡u¦]§A³ß¼Ö¦ÓÅw©I¡v¡A³o¬O¸`´Á¯S¦³¼y¯¬ªº®ðª^¡A·q«ôªÌ¦b­C©MµØ­±«eÅwªY¡BÅw©I¡Bºq¹|¯«¡C¯«¤]ÅTÀ³·q«ôªÌªºÅw¼Ö¡C

¡u¨º¨ÇÄݧA¡A¬°µL¤j·|·T·Ð¡A¦]§A¾á·í²Û°dªº¡A§Ú¥²»E¶°¥L­Ì¡C¡v¡]18¸`¡^

³o¸`¸g¤å¥i¦³¤£¦Pªº¸ÑÄÀ¡C¥H¦â¦C¤H¨Ã¥¼¦]µL¤j·|¦Ó·T·Ð¡A«o¦]¦bÄYµÂ·|¤¤·P¨ì·T·Ð¡A¦]¬°¨S¦³¸o±o³jªº³ß¼Ö¡C¤¤Ä¶µü¡uµL¤j·|¡v¡A¬O¤j·|¤¤¤îªº·N«ä¡A¦]¬°¤j·|¤¤¤î¤£¯à¦A¦u¡A¦]¬°¨aº×¨Ó¨ì¡A¨Ï¤H¦bÅåÄߤ¤µLªk¦A«ñ¦u§»ö¡A·P¨ì¯«ªººÖ¤À¤w¸gÂ÷¥h¡A¤ß¤¤´N·T·Ð°_¨Ó¡C³oùØ¥¿¦p¤W¤@¸`¦³·¥¤jªº¹ï¤ñ¡C¥»¨Ó¦³¸`´ÁªºÅw¼Ö¡A²{¦b«o¥¢¸¨¤F¡C8

¡u¾á·í²Û°d¡vÀ³§@°£¥h¡]©Î¨ø°£¡^²Û°d¡C³o¬O¤C¤Q¤hĶµüªº¤º®e¡A¡u²Û°d¥²¶·°£¥h¡A³QÀ»¥´ªº¡A§Ú­n»E¶°¥L­Ì¡C¡v¯«¤£®e¤³¼Ä¦A¬I­¢®`»P²Û°d¡C9

»E¶°¥L­Ì¦A¦u¸`´Á¡A¸`´Áªº»E·|Áö¨üªý¤¤Â_¡A²×©ó«ì´_¡A¨Ï¥L­Ì­«¨ÉÅw¼Ö¡C

¡u¨º¨ÇÄݧA¡v¡A¡uÄÝ¡v¦r¤¶¨tµü­ì¬°¡u¦]¡v§A©Î¡u±q¡v§A©Î¡u¬°¡v§A¡A¨º¨Ç¦s¤ß·q«ô¨Æ©^¯«ªº¡A¥²±o´_¿³¡A¤£¦A¨ü²Û°d¡A¨üªýÄd¡A¥i¥H¤Æ·T·Ð¬°Åw¼Ö¡C

¦pªG²Ä¤Q¤K¸`³s¦b¤W¤@¸`¡A´N¦¨¬°ªþµùªº¸Ü¡C°²­Y¬OÄÝ©ó¤U¤å¡A²Ä¤Q¤E¸`ÁÙ¦A¦³¸É¥Rªº¸ÑÄÀ¡A»¡©ú¥H¦â¦C¤H´_¿³«áªº¥ú´º¡A¡u¦³¦WÁn¡A±oºÙÆg¡C¡v

{\Section:TopicID=142}(2)¿ï¥Á±oºÙÆg¡]¤T19¡B20¡^

¡u¨º®É¡A§Ú¥²»@¿ì¤@¤Á­W«Ý§Aªº¤H¡A¤S¬@±Ï§A¿a»Lªº¡A»E¶°§A³Q»°¥Xªº¡C¨º¨Ç¦b¥þ¦a¨ü²Û°dªº¡A§Ú¥²¨Ï¥L­Ì±oºÙÆg¡A¦³¦WÁn¡C¡v¡]19¸`¡^

¡u¨º®É¡v»P¡u·í¨º¤é¡v¬O¦³¬Û¦Pªº²[¸q¡C¦b­C©MµØªº¤j¤é¡A¤@¤Á¥H¦â¦C©Ò¾D¹Jªº­WÃø³£¹L¥h¤F¡C­C©MµØ­n»@¿ì¨º¨Ç­W«Ý¥H¦â¦Cªº¤H¡C¡u»@¿ì¡v¬O¯«³B¸mªº¤èªk¡A¯«¥²¹ï¥I»P¿ì²z¡]µ²¤Ü¤G14¡F­C¤Ü¤@2¡^¡A¯«¥²¦A®¦«Ý¥H¦â¦C¤H¡]¸Ö¤@¡³¤E21¡^¡C

»°¥Xªº»P»G»Lªº¡A³£¬O«ü¤À´²ªº¥H¦â¦C¤H¡C¥L­ÌµL®a¥iÂk©Î¦³®aÂk¤£±o¡A¬y®ö¦b¥~¡A¦n¦ü¿a»Lªº¤@¼Ë¡A¨«¤£°Ê¡C¤]¨«¤£§Ö¡A¬Æ¦Ü¤o¨BÃø¦æ¡C¯«¥²¬I®¦µ¹³o¼ËÁ}­Wªº¤H¡C¥H¦â¦C³Q»°¥X¡A¦n¦ü¦Ïúó¥|´²¡A¨S¦³ªª¤H¡A¥L­Ì´N¤À´²¯î³¥¡A¯«­n§â¥L­Ì±µ¦^¨Ó¡C

¥H¦â¦C¦]«q°f­C©MµØ¦Ó¾D¦D»@¡A¨ü¥~¨¹¤H«I²¤À£­¢¡A¨ì³B¨ü²Û°d¡A¦b¥þ¦a¤£¬°¤H©Ò´L­«¡C¦ý¬O¥L­Ì±o¬@±Ï»P´_¿³¡A¨£ÃÒ´N¤£¦P¤F¡C¥L­Ì¦¨¬°¦³¦WÁnªº¥Á±Ú¡A¦Ó¥B¤]´¶¹M±oµÛºÙÆg¡A¦]¬°­C©MµØ¯u¯«»P¥L­Ì¦P¦b¡A¥L­Ì±oú¦¬@±Ï¡A¤³¼Ä¨ü°d¡A¤£´±¦A«I¥Ç¡C¥L­Ì±oµÛ´_¿³¡A­«·s«ì´_©v±Ðªº¥Í¬¡¡A¦³Åw©IªºÁn­µ¡A±q·q«ôªº¸t©Ò¤¤µo¥X¨Ó¡C

¡u¨º®É¡A§Ú¥²»â§A­Ì¶i¨Ó¡A»E¶°§A­Ì¡C§Ú¨Ï§A­Ì³Q¾Û¤§¤HÂk¦^ªº®É­Ô¡A´N¥²¨Ï§A­Ì¦b¦a¤Wªº¸U¥Á¤¤¦³¦WÁn¡A±oºÙÆg¡C³o¬O­C©MµØ»¡ªº¡C¡v¡]20¸`¡^

³o¸`¸g¤å¦h¤Ö¬O­«½Æ¤W¸`ªº¸Ü¡C¥X¥hªº­n¦A¶i¨Ó¡A³Q¾Ûªº¥²±oÂk¦^¡C¦b¦èµf¶®ªº®É¥N¡A¥H¦â¦C¥_°ê¤w¸g±Ñ¤`¡A¦ý«n°êµS¤j¤´¥¼³Q¾Û¡C¥L©Ò«üªº¬O±N¨Óªº¿Ý¨¥¡AÁÙ¬O¥Ø«eªº²{ª¬¡H¨Æ¹ê¤W¥L­Ì¤w¸g¥|´²¦b¦C°ê¡A¦h¤H¦b¥~­±¬y®ö¡A¯«¥²­n±a¥L­Ì¦^¨Ó¡C¡u§Ú¨Ï§A­Ì³Q¾Û¤§¤HÂk¦^ªº®É­Ô¡v¡A¡u®É­Ô¡v¥iĶ¬°¡u¥Ø«e¡v¡CÂk¦^¤§´Á¤£»·¡A³o¬O¯«²²ÅUªº®É­Ô¡A¤£¥²³\¤[¦a¬ß«Ý¡]°Ñ¾\Áɤ­¤Q¤G8¡^¡C

¥»¸`¦³¨â¤j¯SÂI¡A¬O¤£®e©¿µøªº¡C²Ä¤@¡A¥Ñ¡u¥L­Ì¡v¡]¤W¸`¡^Åܦ¨¡u§A­Ì¡v¡A§óª½±µªº¦V¥H¦â¦C±Ò¥Ü¡C²Ä¤G¡A¥Ñ¤W¸`ªº¸Ö¤å¡AÅܦ¨´²¤å¡C

¥»®Ñ¥H¡u³o¬O­C©MµØ»¡ªº¡v§@µ²¡A¥¿¦p§@ªÌ¶}©lªº«H®§¡]¤@2¡^¡C

 

4 A.B. Davidson, Commentary on the Minor Prophets, 1896, C. von Orelli, Die zwo/lf Kleinen Propheten ausgelegt, 1888.

5 Maurer, Commentarius Grammaticus Histaricus Criticus in Prophetas Minores, 1840, E. Henderson, The Book of the Twelve Prophets translated, 1868.

6 J. Hale*vy, Recherches bibligues, Le Livre Sophonie, xi, xiii, 1904.

7 Smith, A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on Zephaniah, 257.

8 H. Ewald, Die Propheten des Alten Bundes, 1840.

9 K. Marti, Dodeka-propheton, 1903.

 

¥»³¹·§­n

¥»³¹¥H¡uº×«v¡v¶}©l¡A¤£¬O¹ï¥~¨¹¡A¦Ó¬O¹ïµS¤j¡C¥ýª¾´¿±q­C¸ô¼»§NÂà¦V¥~¨¹¡A²{¦b±q¥~¨¹Âà¦V¥H¦â¦C¥Á¡A­C¸ô¼»§N¦Ü¤Ö¦³¤C©v¸o´c¡G¡]¤@¡^­º»â§Nºz¡F¡]¤G¡^´ÛÀ£½a¤H¡F¡]¤T¡^¤£Å¥©R¥O¡F¡]¥|¡^¤£»â±Ð°V¡F¡]¤­¡^¦Ã©¡F¡]¤»¡^¤£­Ê¾a¯«¡F¡]¤C¡^¤£·q°@¡C¥L­Ì¬OµLªk°k¸oªº¡C¦æ¬F©x­ûªº¤¿¼É¡]3¸`¤W¡^¡Aªk©xªº³g°ý¡]3¸`¤U¡^¡A¥ýª¾ªºµê¯B¡]4¸`¤W¡^¡A²½¥qªºµLª¾¡]4¸`¤U¡^¡C³o¨Ç¤HÀ³·íª¾¹D¯«ªº¤½¸q¡A¤]©ú¥Õ¯«ªº©Á«ã¡A¦ý¥L­Ì«o»´©¿¯«¡]5¸`¡^¡C©Ò¥H¥L­Ì¦b¯«ªº¤½¸q¼f§P«e¡A¬O­º·í¨ä½Äªº¡]6¡B7¸`¡^¡C²Ä¤T³¹¤@¦Ü¤C¸`¬O»PÀ±­{®Ñ²Ä¤T³¹¤E¦Ü¤Q¤G¸`¬Û¦ü¡C

¦A¬Ý¥L­Ìªº¥¢±Ñ¡G¡]¤@¡^¤£»{Ãѯ«ªº·O·R¡F¡]¤G¡^¤£»{Ãѯ«ªºÅv«Â¡F¡]¤T¡^¤£»{Ãѯ«ªº©Ê®æ¡F¡]¥|¡^¤£»{Ãѯ«¦b¾ú¥v¤§¤¤¡F¡]¤­¡^¤£»{Ãѯ«ªº¤ß·N¡A¹ïÍ¢ªº´Á±æ¡A§¹¥þ¶d­t¤F¡C

Ãö©ó¥@¬Éªº¼f§P¤Î¨ä«áªG¡A¯«¥u¦V¾l¥Á±Ò¥Ü¡A¦]¬°¥L­Ì¬O©l²×¦V¯«©¾¹êªº¡]8-10¸`¡^¡C¯«­n¥L­Ìµ¥­Ô¨º¾Û±°ªº¤é¤l¡C¬°¬Æ»ò¨S¦³¥ß§Y¨Ó¨ì©O¡H¦]¬°¯«Ãö¤ß¤H­Ì¡A¬ß±æ¥L­Ì®¬§ï¡CÍ¢¤]­n«O¦u¾l¥Á¡A³o¤Ö¼Æ«H¹êªº¤H¡C

³o¨Ç¾l¥ÁÀ³¸Ó«ç¼Ëµ¥­Ô¯«©O¡H¦sµÛ¥R¨¬ªº«H¤ß¡A¦b«H¾a¤¤¨D¯«¡AÃhµÛ´Á«Ýªº¤ß¬ß±æ¡C¦b¯«¿ð©µªº¦æ°Ê¤¤¡AÍ¢­n«H¾aªº¤H§Ô­@¡C

¯«ªº¤ß·N¤´¬ß±æ¸U¥Á¨ÓÂkÍ¢¡A¨º¬O»Ý­n¾l¥Áªº§V¤O¡C­C©MµØ¦Û¤v¦³¦æ°Ê¡A¾l¥Á«o¬O­«­nªº¨£ÃÒ¤H¡C¯«ªº®¦¨å¬O¥H¤½¸qªº¤èªk¼ä²b¸o¤H¡A¨Ï¥L­Ì¤f¦Þ²M¼ä¡A¦n¨D§i­C©MµØ¡C³o¬O¯u¹êªº·q«ô¡A«H©^±©¤@ªº¯u¯«¡C³o¬O¸U°êÂk¯«ªº¦n²{¶H¡A¯«ªº¿ï¥Á¥²µM±q»·¤èÂk¦^¨Ó·q«ô¡A¥L­Ì¬O¨£ÃÒ­C©MµØ¤½¸qªº¿ï¥Á¡]9¡B10¸`¡^¡C

¥»³¹¾l¥Áªº¨­¤À¦³²M·¡ªº¬É»¡¡G¡]¤@¡^¥L­Ì¬O¤Ö¼Æ¡A¥u¬O¾l³Ñªº¤@¤púó¤H¡C¡]¤G¡^¦³Á¾µêªº¤ß­Ê¾a¯«¡C¡]¤T¡^¥¿ª½¨S¦³¸Þ¶B¡C¡]¥|¡^¸Û¤ß¹ê·N¨Æ©^¡C¡]¤­¡^¥L­Ì©~¦b·s®É¥Nªº¤¤¤ß¡C¡]¤»¡^¥L­Ì±oµÛ³j¸o¤§®¦¡F¡]¤C¡^¥L­Ì¬O±oÅ«ªº¤H­Ì¡C³o¬O²Ä¤Q¤T¸`²³æ¦Ó·§¬Aªº»¡©ú¡C

´_¿³ªºÅw©I¦b²Ä¤Q¥|¡B¤Q¤­¸`¡C¥L­Ì±oµÛ´_¿³ªº¡A´N¦³§¹¬üªº·q«ô¡C¦b·q«ô¤¤¦³Åw¼Ö¡A¦]¬°¥L­Ì¤£¦A¨ü¼f§P¡A¦]¬°­C©MµØ¦b¥L­Ì¤¤¶¡¡A»P¥L­Ì¦P¦b¡A´N°£¥hÄß©È¡C

·í¨º¤é¡]16¡B17¸`¡^¡A¯«¬O¬@±Ïªº¥D¡A¦³¤j¯àªº¥D¡A¦Ó¥B¡u¦b§A¤¤¶¡¡v¡C·R±NÄß©È°£¥h¡AÍ¢¡uÀqµM·R§A¡A¥B¦]§A³ß¼Ö¦ÓÅw©I¡v¡A¤£¬O¯«Åw©I¡A¦Ó¬O»X±Ï®¦ªº¤HÅw©I¡A¬O¯«©Ò³ß®®ªº¡C³o¨Ç¤H³£·»¤Æ¦bÍ¢ªº·R¤¤¡C

 

°Ñ¦Ò®Ñ¥Ø

¦èµf¶®®Ñ

Bachmann, J. "Zur Text-kritik des Propheten Zephanja," in Theologische Studien und Kritiken, 1894.

Bauer, G.L. Die Kleinen Propheten u/bersetzt, 1786.

Budde, K. "Zephanja," in Theologische Studien und Kritiken. Tu/bingen: J.C.B. Mohr, 1893.

Davidson, A.B. The Book of Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah (The Cambridge Bible). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1920.

Driver, S.R. (ed.). The Minor Prophets (The New Century Bible). London: Oxford University Press, 1906.

Duhm, B. Israels Propheten. Tu/bingen: J.C.B. Mohr, 1916.

Eakin, Jr., F.E. "Zephaniah," in The Broadman Bible Commentary, vol. 7. Nashville: Broadman Press, 1972.

Eaton, J.H. Obadiah, Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah (The Torch Bible Commentaries). London: SCM Press, 1961.

Elliger, K. Das Buch der Zwo/lf Kleinen Prophete, I. Go/ttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1950.

Fagnani, C.P. "Structure of the Text of the Book of Zephaniah," in Old Testament and Semitic Studies in Memory of W.R. Harper.

Gerleman, G. Zephanja. Lund: C.W.K. Gleerup, 1942.

Gailey, J.H. The Book of Zephaniah (The Layman's Bible Commentary). vol. 15. Richmond: John Knox Press, 1962.

Gressmann, H. Die alteste Geschichtschreibung und Prophetie Israels. Go/ttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1910.

---.Der Ursprung der israelitische-ju{duschen Eschatologie. Go/ttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. 1905.

Hale*vy, J. Recherches bibliques: Le Livre de Sophanie, vol. xiii.

Henderson, E. The Book of the Twelve Minor Prophets (Thornapple Commentaries). Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1980 (from 1858 edition issued by Hamilton, Adams, and Co.).

Hitzig, F. Die zwo/lf kleinen Propheten. Leipzig: Weldman, 1838.

Hyatt, J.P. "The Days and Background of Zephaniah," Journal of Near Eastern Studies, 7 (1948), 25-29.

Kiel, C.F. Commentary on the Minor Prophets, vol. 4. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1866.

Kent, C.F. The Sermons, Epistles and Apocalypses of Israel's Prophets. New York: C. Scribner's Sons, 1910.

Kleinert, P. Commentaries on Micah, Nahum and Zephaniah in Lang's Bibelwerk. Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1868.

Marti, K. Dodeka-propheten (Kurzer Handcommentar zum Alten Testament). Giessen: A. Topelmann, 1903.

Maurer, F.J. Commentrius grammaticus historicus criticus in prophetas minores. 1840.

Newcome, R. An Attempt towards an improved version, metrical explanation of the Twelve Prophets Minor. London: Taliesin Press, 1836.

Nowack, W. Die kleinen Propheten u/bersetzt und erkla/rt (Handkommentar zum Alten Testament). Go/ttingen: Vanderhoeck & Ruprecht, 1897.

Pusey, E.B. The Minor Prophets with A Commentary, vol. 7 London: James Nishet & Co., 1907.

Rice, T.T. The Scythians. London: Thames and Hudson, 1957.

Reinke, J. Der Prophet Zephanja. 1868.

Robinson, T.H. and F. Horst. Die Zwo/lf kleinen Propheten. Tu/bingen: J.C.B. Mohr, 1938.

Rowley, H.H. "The Day of the Lord," in The Faith of Israel, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1956.

Smith, G.A. The Book of the Twelve Prophets, Vol, II. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1928.

Smith, J.M.P. A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on Micah, Zephaniah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Obadiah, and Joel. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1911.

Stonehouse, G.G.V. and G.W. Wade. The Books of the Prophets Zephaniah and Nahum (The Westminster Commentaries). London: Methuen and Co., 1929.

Taylor, C.L. "The Book of Zephaniah," The Interpreter's Bible, Vol. 6. Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1956.

von Rad, G. "The Origin of the Concept of the Day of Yahweh," Journal of Semitic Studies, 4 (1959), 97-108.

von Haonacker, A. Les douze petits prophetes, 1908.

Wellhausen, J. Die kleinen Propheten u/bersetzt und erkla/rt. Berlin: De Gruyter, 1892.

¢w¢w ­ð¦ö¤§¡m¤Ñ¹D¸t¸gµùÄÀ¢w¢w¦èµf¶®®Ñ¡n